legal requirement that schools educate students with disabilities to the greatest extent possible with peers who do not have disabilities.
What is the least restrictive environment?
100
a multi-disciplinary, inter-agency, strength-based and student and family focused process for collaboratively designing and delivering individualized, culturally sensitive services to students and their families.
What is the wraparound process?
100
connections between mathematics and a student's cultural background
What is ethnomathematics?
100
the processing and manipulation of different sounds that make of words and the understanding that spoken and written language are linked.
What is phonemic awareness?
100
created by the NJ legislature in 2011 to combat and reduce the frequency of bullying in NJ schools.
What is the Anti-Bullying Bill of Rights Act?
200
residential schools, hospitals or institutions
What are examples of most restrictive settings?
200
a process that recognizes the importance of the roles that students and families play as advocates in identifying meaningful goals and appropriate strategies and services for meeting them.
What is person-centered planning?
200
strategies such as peer tutoring and cooperative learning groups that can be implemented to facilitate communication about and experimentation with solutions to mathematical instruction.
What is peer mediated instruction?
200
Four part strategy that involves: staring at an unknown word, telling yourself the letter sound, opening your mouth and saying each letter and putting the letters together to say a word.
What is the STOP strategy?
200
physical, emotional, verbal, cyber
What are the four types of bullying?
300
the presence of students from a specific group in an educational program that is higher or lower than one would expect based on the representation of this group in the general population of students.
What is disproportionate representation?
300
Co-teaching strategy which lowers the student-teacher ratio and which can be best utilized to introduce new material, review previously mastered material or to encourage increased student discussion and participation.
What is parallel teaching?
300
strategies students can use to perform computations that involve self-identification of steps and questions necessary to sequence and perform calculations.
What is self-instruction?
300
reading strategy that involves working with students in small groups to explore texts, books and ideas that begins with a teacher introducing a story to rouse student interest.
What is guided reading?
300
includes the physical, social and academic components of a school environment
What is school climate?
400
Legislation first passed in 1975 that mandates the provision of "free and appropriate public education" to all students with special needs.
What is IDEA?
400
co-teaching strategy that is best utilized to individualize instruction for students?
What is alternative teaching?
400
course text which present the same content as a grade-level textbook but at a lower readability level.
What are adapted textbooks?
400
strategies which teach letters and words using a combination of visual, auditory, kinesthetic and tactile modalities.
What are multisensory strategies?
400
when a person acts with the intent to intimidate or harass (another person / group of persons) because of the actual or perceived (race / religion / ethnicity / disability / sexual orientation / gender identity or expression) of the person.
What is bias intimidation?
500
The four principles of inclusive education.
What are:
Principle 1: All Learners and Equal Access
Principle 2: Individual Strengths and Challenges and Diversity
Principle 3: Reflective Practices and Differentiated Instruction
Principle 4: Community and Collaboration
500
a logical relationship between the curriculum, learning goals, teaching materials, strategies used in the general education classroom and supportive services programs.
What is congruence?
500
a set of instructional strategies that help a student learn content-based information and concepts.
What is a concept mastery routine?
500
approach that teaches students to recognize and understand the phonological features of language and of individual words and letters.
What is the phonetic based reading approach?
500
programs that every school must legally establish and maintain as of 2011