indefinite pronouns
________ is knocking at the door. Maybe the courier brought ________. Maybe the cat came from ________. (+)
*Somebody* is knocking at the door. Maybe the courier brought *something*. Maybe the cat came from *somewhere*.
________ is my pen. (singular, near)
*This* is my pen.
The boy ________ plays football is my friend. (FOR PEOPLE)
The boy *who* plays football is my friend.
This is the park ________ we play football. (FOR PLACES)
This is the park *where* we play football.
I hurt ________ while cooking, and you burned ________ with hot tea.
I hurt *myself* while cooking, and you burned *yourself* with hot tea.
________ likes summer. ________ is warm, and people go ________ to rest. (+)
*Everybody* likes summer. *Everything* is warm, and people go *everywhere* to rest.
________ is my pen. (singular, far)
*That* is my pen.
The girl ________ bag is blue is my sister. (SHOWS POSSESION)
The girl *whose* bag is blue is my sister.
I know the reason ________ he is sad. (FOR REASONS)
I know the reason *why* he is sad.
We enjoyed ________ at the party, and they introduced ________ to everyone.
We enjoyed *ourselves* at the party, and they introduced *themselves* to everyone.
I can’t see ________. I can’t hear ________. I can’t go ________. (-)
I can’t see *anybody*. I can’t hear *anything*. I can’t go *anywhere*.
________ are my shoes. (plural,near)
*These* are my shoes.
The man ________ I met yesterday is a teacher. (FOR PEOPLE)
The man *whom* I met yesterday is a teacher.
I remember the day ________ we met. (FOR TIME)
I remember the day *when* we met.
He taught ________ to play guitar, she dressed ________, and the cat cleaned ________.
He taught *himself* to play guitar, she dressed *herself*, and the cat cleaned *itself*.
________ could do ________. The camera was _____. (+ with - meaning)
*Nobody* could do *nothing*. The camera was *nowhere*.
________ are my shoes. (plural, far)
*Those* are my shoes.
The book ________ is on the table is mine. (FOR PEOPLE-ANIMALS-THINGS)
The book *that* is on the table is mine.
I know a place ________ we can eat and a time ________ we can meet.
I know a place *where* we can eat and a time *when* we can meet.
We helped ________ with homework, they watched ________ in the mirror, and she laughed at ________.
We helped *ourselves* with homework, they watched *themselves* in the mirror, and she laughed at *herself*
Did ________ call you? Did you hear ________? Did you go ________ last night? (?)
Did *anybody* call you? Did you hear *anything*? Did you go *anywhere* last night?
______ is her book. [singular, near] ______ are his pencilS. [plural, near]
______ is your phone. [singular, far] ______ are our carS. [plural, far]
*This* is her book. *These* are his pencilS.
*That* is your phone. *Those* are our carS.
The cake ________ you made is delicious.(FOR ANIMALS+THINGS)
The cake *which* you made is delicious.
The movie ________ we watched and the book ________ you read are great.
The movie *which* we watched and the book *that* you read are great.
I told ________ to stay calm, you reminded ________ to study, and he blamed ________ for being late
I told *myself* to stay calm, you reminded *yourself* to study, and he blamed *himself* for being late.