Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
Vocabulary
100

Hinduism is the ______ (ordinal number) largest religion in the world.

3rd

100

This man was the founder of Buddhism. (First and last names for credit)

Siddhartha Gautama
100

This is considered to be the ideal way for a Jain to die.

intentional starvation

100

Your life’s role; your duty

Dharma

200

Although Hinduism is _______ (adjective), people have a particular relationship with one god.

polytheistic

200

Because Buddhism is nontheistic, it is viewed more as _______ rather than a religion.

a philosophy

200

This man is considered to be the founder of Jainism.

Mahavira

200

The eternal cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

Samsara

300

These two countries have the highest numbers of Hindus today.

India and Nepal

300

Through 6 years of meditation and extreme deprivation, Buddha discovered that instead of liberating the mind, excessive fasting does this.

destroys one’s strength and leaves the mind powerless

300

This is why Jains cannot be farmers.

Plowing might harm insects that live in the dirt.

300

The incarnation of a god

Avatar

400

Hinduism is at least this many years old.

5000

400

Name four components of the Eightfold Path.

right view, right intentions, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right concentration, right mindfulness

400

True or false: Jains uphold the caste system and respect the authority of Brahmans.

false

400

The Hindu equivalent of Nirvana

Moksha

500

Samsara is explained in this Hindu text, addressing how the soul is not born and does not die, but casts off one body and takes on another.

the Bhagavad Gita

500

Buddhism spread far beyond its birthplace in Northeast India as a result of this king sending missionaries in all directions.

King Ashoka

500

Each color on the Jain flag represents this.

a different aspect of spirituality

500

A person who practices extreme self discipline and self deprivation in order to connect with a higher power

ascetic