Poverty Point
Marksville/Tchefuncte Culture
Troyville Culture
Caddo, Miss., and Plaquemine Cultures
Primary Source
100

How did Poverty Point people cook their food?

What is underground ovens?

100

Who were influenced by the Hopewell people?

Marksville Culture

100

What did the Troyville people use to hunt with?

spears and atlatls

100

What crops did these people grow?

corn, beans, squash

100

How tall is the Poverty Point Mound?

seven stories tall

200

The people at Poverty Point stayed in one place all year because...

THey had easy access to water routes

200

What did the Tchefuncte people make sewing needles with?

antlers
200

What culture is Troyville most closely like?

Marksville Culture

200

What did they use mounds for?

to bury their dead

200

Why did the poeple of Poverty Point build ridges?

To create places to live
300

What are some raw materials?

lumber, stone, copper, and cotton

300

What did the Tchefuncte and Marksville Culture have in common?

They both made pottery.

300

How did the Troyville people get their name?

from a plantation in Jonesville, a town in Catahoula Parish

300

How did relying heavily on corn affect Mississippian societies?

They could grow a surplus of crops, which allowed them to build complex cities.

300

What is the area of the Motely Mound? 

The Motley Mound is four hundred by six hundred feet.

400

How was the Poverty Point civilization similar and different from other hunter-gatherer civilizations? 

They were SIMILAR to Colvis and Folsom cultures because they used atlatls and stone tools.

There were DIFFERENT from them because the people at Poverty Point stayed in the same place all year.

400

What did Tchefuncte pottery tell about their civiliztion?

The pottery broke easily. It was probably used for display purposes and not for cooking.

400

How did the Troyville people use flat-topped mounds? 

The mounds were used as a stage for ceremonies and performances.

400

Why did the Caddo people bury special handmade objects with people? 

Honor the person or the items could help that person in the afterlife

400

How do you know the people at Poverty Point were precise builders? You can use the Primary Source.

The Motley Mound is identical to the Poverty Point Mound in proportion and details, even though being a bit smaller.

500

How was the Poverty Point society organized?

People were equal and had equal rights.

500

What was the pottery made by the Marksville culutre used for?

Pracitcal purposes-serving food and ceremonies.

500

Based on the pottery artifacts found, what other group of people did the Troyville culture interact with? 

Native Americans in Florida

500

How did the arrival of Europeans affect Indigenous people living in Louisiana?

Europeans brought diseases that caused Native populations to declilne. They also introduced new goods and weapons that later had a negative impact on Natives.
500

Why were the mound built?

ceremonial purposes