What Day Is It?
Indigenous Heroes
Life in the Military
After the War
Symbols and Traditions
100

What date is Indigenous veterans day in Canada?

Nov 8

100

Who was the Cree soldier from Moose Factory who became Canada’s most decorated Indigenous veteran?

Charles Byce

100

Many Indigenous people served in which two major world wars?

World War I and World War II

100

What happened to many Indigenous veterans when they returned home?

They were not given the same benefits as other soldiers

100

What flower is a symbol of remembrance for soldiers?

The poppy

200

Which three Indigenous groups are honoured on this day?

First Nations, Inuit, and Metis

200

Who was the first Indigenous woman to become a nurse in Canada and serve in the U.S. military?

Edith Monture

200

What special role did Cree-speaking soldiers play in sending secret messages?

They were code talkers

200

Some Indigenous veterans even lost their ________ or ________.

Homes or Indian Status

200

How do Indigenous communities often decorate poppies to honour veterans?

With beaded designs representing Indigenous art

300

What other important national day takes place on Nov 11?

Remembrance Day

300

Which Inuit soldier was known as an outstanding sniper in World War I?

John Shiwak

300

What skill learned from hunting helped Indigenous soldiers in battle?

Patience, stealth, and good shooting skills

300

What did many Indigenous veterans hope their service would bring?

Greater rights and equality

300

What art form inspired the Métis Dot Art Poppy Wreath?

Métis beadwork

400

Why was Indigenous Veterans Day created separately from Remembrance Day?

Because Indigenous Veterans contributions were often left out of history

400

Which Cree-Métis veteran helped found the Native Women’s Association of Canada?

Bertha Clark-Jones

400

Why did some soldiers wear moccasins instead of army boots?

They were quieter and better for stealth

400

What was one reason their contributions were ignored after the war?

Systemic racism and government policies of discrimination

400

What do beaded poppies represent beyond remembrance?

Indigenous culture and creativity

500

In what decade was Indigenous Veterans Day first officially recognized in Canada?

1990s (94)

500

Which of these four veterans was awarded the Order of Canada?

Bertha Clark-Jones

500

Name two items or traditions some Indigenous soldiers carried for spiritual protection.

Medicine pouches or other sacred items connected to beliefs

500

How can remembering Indigenous Veterans today help Canada as a country?

It supports reconciliation and shows respect for their sacrifices

500

What is the purpose of making art projects like the dot art wreath in class?

To honour veterans through creative remembrance and respect