Individual Counseling
Group Counseling
Theoretical Approaches
Techniques & Tools Counseling
Ethics & Boundaries
100

This type of counseling focuses on one-on-one interaction.

What is individual counseling?

100

This term describes a group where members share a common issue, like addiction or grief.

What is a support group?

100

This approach focuses on unconscious drives and past experiences.

What is psychoanalysis?

100

Counselors often use this to help clients track moods and thoughts.

What is a journal?

100

Counselors must keep client information private, except in danger or legal cases.

What is confidentiality?

200

The first stage of the counseling process typically focuses on this.

What is building rapport?

200

Group counseling often provides this, which helps members realize they are not alone.

What is universality?

200

Developed by Aaron Beck, this approach works to change negative thought patterns.

What is cognitive therapy?

200

Asking open-ended questions is an example of this counseling technique.

What is active listening?

200

This refers to the professional space between counselor and client.

What are boundaries?

300

This approach encourages clients to explore meaning and purpose in their lives.

What is existential therapy?

300

This therapist is known for developing psychodrama group therapy.

Who is Jacob Moreno?

300

This approach sees behavior as learned and focuses on reinforcement.

What is behavioral therapy?

300

This technique helps clients confront and change irrational beliefs.

What is cognitive restructuring?

300

Clients must give this before beginning counseling.

What is informed consent?

400

This method uses the client’s strengths and resources to find solutions.

What is solution-focused brief therapy?

400

This is the ideal number of members for a typical counseling group.

What is 6–12?

400

The ABC model is used in this theory.

What is Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?

400

In group work, this tool helps clients role-play situations.

What is psychodrama?

400

A dual relationship may create this ethical challenge.

What is a conflict of interest?

500

This individual therapy style uses reflection and unconditional positive regard.

What is person-centered therapy?

500

In group therapy, this phase involves members becoming more open and cohesive.

What is the working phase?

500

This humanistic approach emphasizes self-actualization.

What is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

500

This technique uses visualization to manage anxiety.

What is guided imagery?

500

Ethical codes for counselors are often developed by this organization.

What is the American Counseling Association (ACA)?