Group Formation
What is a group?
A group is two or more individuals who interact with each other to achieve a common goal.
What is a task-oriented role?
A role that focuses on completing group objectives and getting the job done.
What is power in the context of groups?
The ability to influence or control the behavior of others in the group.
What are group norms?
Unwritten rules or expectations that guide the behavior of group members.
We're known worldwide, five turned to four,
Then three, now none, but fans want more.
"Story of My Life" made us soar,
What boy band are we asking for?
One Direction
Name two reasons why groups form.
Common goals/interests, security, social interaction, location, sexuality, culture.
Give an example of a socio-emotional / group progress role in a group.
Encourager, harmoniser, or supporter.
Name two types of power.
Legitimate, reward, coercive, referent, expert, informational.
What is a norm for males and females?
A redhead, a know-it-all, and a boy with a scar,
We faced trolls, dementors, and battles from afar.
At Hogwarts, our bond was ever so tight—
What magical trio fought the good fight?
Harry, Ron, and Hermione (from Harry Potter)
What is the difference between a formal and informal group?
Formal groups have defined structures and roles (e.g. workplace team), while informal groups are based on personal relationships (e.g. friends).
What is the purpose of a destructive role?
To disrupt group harmony or impede progress, often through manipulation or resistance.
What is consensus in decision-making?
A decision made when all group members agree and support the outcome.
What is group cohesion?
The strength of relationships and sense of unity among group members.
We save the world with powers galore,
From gods to tech, we settle the score.
Iron, green, red, and stars so bright—
What team assembles when there’s a fight?
The Avengers
Explain, with an example, how shared interests can influence group formation.
Individuals may form or join groups with others who share hobbies, beliefs, or values, promoting belonging and purpose.
Explain how role expectations can influence group performance.
Clear role expectations help individuals contribute effectively; unclear or conflicting roles can cause confusion and reduce productivity.
Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of majority rule.
Advantage: Fast and democratic; Disadvantage: Can ignore minority views.
What is conformity and why might someone conform in a group?
Conformity is adjusting behavior to align with group expectations. People conform to be accepted, avoid conflict, or gain approval.
We're wolves and banshees, fighting dark fate,
In Beacon Hills, we investigate.
Scott leads the pack with loyalty tight—
What teen show howls through the night?
Teen Wolf
Analyse the impact of culture and religion on group formation and participation.
Culture and religion influence group norms, traditions, and inclusion, shaping identity and group dynamics. They may foster support but also cause division if values clash.
Evaluate how adopting multiple roles can impact group functioning.
Positive: more flexibility and skills; Negative: role conflict, stress, and inefficiency if roles clash or overwhelm the individual.
Critically assess how power structures affect decision-making in formal groups.
In formal groups, hierarchical structures may centralize power, leading to efficient but sometimes autocratic decisions. Decentralized power promotes collaboration but may slow decisions.
Analyse the impact of strong group cohesion on decision-making.
Strong cohesion can improve collaboration and morale, but may also lead to groupthink, discourage dissenting views, and reduce individual expression.
We’re not just human, we’ve lived through years,
Our love triangles bring fans to tears.
In Mystic Falls, we protect and fight—
What show blends love with a vampire bite?
Vampire Diaries