Show:
Agricultural Revolution & Enclosure Movement
Industrialization
Transatlantic Slave Trade
Economic Theories
100

What did crop rotation improve upon? 

The medieval three-field system 

100

What is Urbanization? 

The movement of people from rural areas to cities. 

100

What countries were involved in the triangular trade? 

1. Europe

2. Africa 

3. Americas 

100

What is Capitalism? 

An economic system where businesses and industries are privately owned and run for profit. 

200

How did the enclosure movement affect farmers? 

It fenced off common lands into individual parts 

200

What invention improved textile production? 

The Spinning Jenny 

200

The labor that the Enslaved Africans were forced to partake in supplied raw materials for Europe's industries. What material was supplied for British Textile factories, and what materials were consumer goods fueling global demand. 

1. cotton 

2. sugar and tobacco 

200

What did Capitalism believe in that made it so that the government was not heavily involved? 

Laissez-Faire 

300

The enclosure movement created what type of farming? 

Scientific Farming 

300

What are the working conditions during industrialization? 

Often poor, with long hours, low wages, and unsafe environments. 

300

What three items were produced in Europe and traded in Africa? 

1. Guns 


2. Textiles 


3. Manufactured Items 

300

What is Communism? 

Communism is a radical form of socialism where all property is owned collectively, and class distinctions disappear. 
400

What are three of the new farming inventions during this time? 

The steel plow, the mechanical reaper, and the cotton gin. 

400

How did cities take care of sewage when sanitation became important? 

By building underground pipes that carried raw sewage from the cities for disposal. 
400

What had become pillars of Europe's industrial economy? 

1. Banks 

2. Credit Systems 

3. Insurance Companies 

400

There was a class struggle between these two groups who were they? 

1. Bourgeoisie (Middle-Class) 


2. Proletariat (Working-Class) 

500

How did the Agricultural Revolution lead to Urbanization? 

Increased agricultural efficiency reduced the need for farm labor, prompting people to migrate to cities for factory work. 

500

What were the two main motives for there to be universal education? 

1. better educated people to work specialized jobs in the factories. 

2. better educated voters. 

500

Enslaved Africans created new identities and communities under oppression, influencing culture across what? 

The Western Hemisphere 

500

All three of the economic theories respond to these two things. 

1. Industrialization 

2. Rapid Economic Growth