Industrial
Revolution
Transformations
Around
the Globe
100

The period of increased output of machine-made goods in the mid-1700s is called the

Industrial Revolution

100

John Rockefeller founded

Andrew Carnegie founded

Standard Oil

US Steel

100

A person who organizes, manages, and takes risks in a business is called an

entrepreneur 

100

Workers can join together in voluntary labor associations called

unions

100

An area where a foreign nation controls trade and investment is known as a

sphere of influence

200

The resources needed to produce goods and services—land, labor, and capital—are called

factors of production

200

Industrialization first began in what industry

textile

200

He is generally given the title for inventing the steam engine -the best version of it

james watt

200

The transformation of common land into private, fenced property that was essential to the Agricultural and Industrial Revolutions was known as the

Enclosure Movement 

200

These 2 men are responsible for writing the Communist Manifesto

Karl Marx and Friedricj Engels 

300

During the Industrial Revolution, the middle class or employers were referred to as the

bourgeoisie 

300

The Wealth of Nations described economic liberty as guaranteeing economic progress and explained the natural laws of economics and was written by

Adam Smith

300

He was the first to successfully use the steam engine on a boat, creating the steamboat.

Robert fulton

300

The theory that people should judge ideas and actions based on their usefulness is called

utilitarianism 

300

the factors of production are privately owned and money is invested to make a profit.

capitalism 

400

Under communism what kind of property would cease to exist? 

private

400

The rights that allowed foreigners to not be subject to Chinese law in certain ports were called

extraterritorial 

400

(1850–1864) was a massive civil war in China between the ruling Qing dynasty and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom--resulted in over 20 million deaths

Taiping Rebellion 

400

This rebellion was a  movement that stemmed from resentment over foreign aggression, economic hardship, and the influence of Christian missionaries in northern China.

Boxer Rebellion 

400

The forty-five-year reign of Emperor Mutsuhito was known as the

Meiji Era 

500

Military dictators in Latin America were known as

caudillos 

500

How did the United States gained Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico.

Spanish-American War

500

The United States helped Panama break away from what country in order to build the Panama Canal.

Colombia 

500

This revolutionary led forces that raided Columbus, New Mexico, in 1916, leading President Wilson to pursue him.

Pancho Villa

500

The policy set by Theodore Roosevelt declaring the United States an international police power was called the

Roosevelt Corollary