What is Romanticism?
New movement that expressed feeling, emotion, and imagination.
what is socialism
a system in which society usually in the form of the government owns and controls the means of production
Cotton industry
2 popular scientists during this time period were
Louis Pasteur and Charles Darwin
Who mostly worked in factories?
Women and children
This movement rejected Romanticism
Realism
What is conservatism?
a political philosophy based on tradition and social stability favoring obedience to political authority and organized religion.
what is industrial revolution?
the rapid change from an agricultural society to a factory based society.
Pastuer's theory was
an entrepreneur is
looking for ways to invest and make profits
This author portrayed Realism in his writing
Charles Dickens
What is nationalism
the unique cultural identity of a people based on common language, religion, and natural symbols.
what is a cottage industry?
working at home i.e. textile production
Darwins theories were
organic evolution and natural selection (survival of the fittest)
What was the meeting called where Oh F Grap met?
The Congress of Vienna
This is a famous composer during the Romanticism movement
Beethoven
What is liberalism?
a political philosophy based on enlightenment principles that people should be free from government restraints and basic rights should be protected.
what invention was crucial to Britain's full Mechanization of the Industrial Revolution?
Steam powered engine
Germ theory meant
that diseases form as a result of the spread of germs.
What was Metternich's claim they should do as the congress of Vienna?
lawful monarchs from royal families that had ruled before Napoleon would be restored to power
Explain the difference between realism and romanticism
Romanticism is based on feelings, emotion and imagination. Realism is based on reality and focused on regular everyday people.
What is capitalism?
an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.
This man wrote wealth of nations. This allowed for businesses to use laissez faire economics when running their business (hands off government)
Adam Smith
Why would there be a controversy over these 2 scientists
people began to think in a secular way (worldly) not solely based on the bible or religion, but in a scientific way
What are the 6 contributing factors to industrialization in Britain? List
Food production, population, capital, natural resources, Free society, and Ready market.