Patent
A document stating that someone has the sole rights to make and sell a product
In an attempt to improve working conditions, workers joined these
Labor Union
What is Social Gospel?
A movement that combined religious ideals with charity work in order to create social reforms
Mass production
Producing large quantities of an item using an automated or mechanical process
This means of production was widely used during the Industrial Revolution but is rarely used today in the United States
Child labor
What is the American Federation of Labor (AFL)?
An organization of skilled workers from local craft unions that focused on specific workers' issues
Company towns
A community where a single company owns or controls most or all of the town's businesses and housing, and is the main employer
What is an example of an invention that impacted agriculture?
steel plow, reaper, cotton gin, steam engine
True or false: The industrial revolution allowed for more women to find work outside of the home since they could work at factories
True
What happened at the Haymarket Riot?
a bomb was thrown into a crowd of police officers during a labor protest, resulting in several deaths and injuries
Capitalism
An economic system where individuals control the means of production and the government is not involved in regulating the economy
What impact did the agricultural revolution have on technology?
It made a food surplus and not everyone had to be a farmer which allowed for job specialization and the development of new technology
What was the goal of Upton Sinclair when writing The Jungle?
To expose dangerous working conditions and advocate for workers' rights
The belief that the government should not be involved in the economy
Socialism
An economic/political system where the workers own the means of production and all people are given welfare from the government equally
Why was the transcontinental railroad important to the industrial revolution?
It allowed quicker transportation of goods and people and connected different parts of the United States together
What was one positive effect of the change from production by hand to production in factories with machines? What was one negative effect?
Ms. Neuman will decide if your answer is worth 500 points!
What group worked to organize workers from many industries together and advocate for social reforms?
The Knights of Labor
Social Darwinism
The belief that some groups of people are inherently better than others and therefore should be incharge