Agencies
Infection Control Vocabulary
Principles of Infection
Types of Pathogens
Principles of Prevention
100

Agency responsible for register all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

100

Cleaning

Is a mechanical process using soap and water or  detergent and water to remove all visible dirt, debris and, many disease- causing germs

100

What is a Disease 

An abnormal condition of all parts of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function

100

Bacteria

Single-celled microorganism that have both plant and animal characteristics; some bacteria are harmful, some are harmless 

100

Hand Washing

You should wash your hand thoroughly before and after working with each client

200

What is OSHA stands for

Occupational Health and Safety Administration 

200

Sanitizing

Is a chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs on cleaned surface to a safe level 

200

What is Infection

The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens

200

Viruses

A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. A virus is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function  

200

Antiseptics

Chemical germicides formulated to use on skin; registered and regulated by the food and drug administration 

300

What is an SDS sheet 

is a safety data sheet 16-category

300

Disinfecting

Is a chemical process for use with nonporous items that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms including bacteria, viruses, and fungi (except bacterial spores) on implements and environmental surfaces  

300

Direct Transmission

Transmission of pathogens through touching (including hand shaking), kissing, coughing, sneezing and talking

300

Fungi

single-celled organism that grow in irregular masses and include molds, mildews, and yeast; they can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm

300

Multiuse Item

Also known as reusable; items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person, even if the item is accidently exposed to blood or body fluid

400

What is TDLR stands for

Texas Department Licensing and Regulations

400

Sterilizing

Is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores, generally with the use of an autoclave

400

Indirect Transmission

Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate object such as razor, extractor, nipper or an environmental surface

400

Parasites

organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or inside another organism (referred to as the host), while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism. Parasites must have a host to survive  

400

Immersion Time

10 minutes for implements and tools (nonporous) 

500

What State Agencies regulate

Licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when you are on the job

500

Infection Control

The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms from one individual to another 

500

Airborne Transmission and Respiratory Droplet

Occurs when a pathogen living  in our respiratory track and is expelled through coughing, sneezing or even talking  

500

Biofilms

Colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as the human body. The biofilm community resist the body's defense mechanism 

500

Standard Precautions 

Guidelines published by the CDC that require the employer and employee to assume that any human blood and body fluids are potentially infectious