Chain of Infection
Standard Precautions
PPE
Transmission Types
CNA Scenarios
175

What do you call the germ that causes diseases?

Infectious Agent

175

What is the most important way to prevent infection?

Hand Hygiene

175

What PPE protects your hands?

Gloves

175

What type of transmission is coughing and sneezing?

Droplet

175

You see body fluids, what should you wear? 

Gloves

275

Where do pathogens live?

Reservoir

275

Are standard Precautions used for all patients? (Yes/No)

Yes

275

What PPE protects your eyes?

Goggles or Face Shield

275

Touching a contaminated surface is what type of transmission?

Indirect Contact

275

A resident is coughing. What PPE should you consider?

Mask

375

What is the portal of exit?

How germs leave the body

375

Name one time you must wash your hands 

Before and after patient care, after gloves, etc.

375

What PPE protects your clothing

Gown

375

What spreads through the air over long distances?

Airborne

375

A patient has a fever and open wound. What is your first action?

Use PPE and follow precautions

475

What is a susceptible host?

A person who can get sick

475

Why are standard Precautions so important?

It prevents the spread of infection

475

When should gloves be removed? 

After use and before touching clean surfaces

475

Give one example of direct contact

Touching, handshake

475

You forgot to wash your hands, What should you do?

Wash your hands immediately

575

How can you break the chain of Infection? Give one example

Handwashing, PPE, Cleaning

575

Why are standard precautions used even if a patient is not diagnosed with infection?

You don't always know who is infected

575

Why is PPE important in healthcare?

It protects workers and patients 
575

Compare droplet vs airborne transmission

Droplet  = Larger particles, short distance

Airborne = Small particles, travels farther

575

A resident refuses PPE use. What should you do? 

Educate, report to nurse, follow protocol