When a disease spreads from one person to another via contact its referred to as this
What is communicable or contagious
Infection control method that kills all microbial life including spores
What is sterilization?
Extends beneath the epidermis; blisters form
What is second-degree
The unintentional transfer of harmful bacteria from one person, object or surface to another with harmful effects
What is cross-contamination
Non-disease producing bacteria
What is nonpathogenic
Refers to a group of disinfectants able to be used in the workplace on nonporous surfaces
What are Quats
(Quaternary Ammonium Compounds)
Kills certain pathogens with the exception of spores
What is disinfection?
Superficial burn; never blisters
What is a first-degree burn
An information sheet designed to provide the key data on specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards and storage requirements
What is the safety data sheet (SDS)
Approximately what percent of bacteria are pathogenic?
What is 30%
infectious micro-organisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans
What are bloodborne pathogens?
Process of removing dirt, debris, and potential pathogens to aid in slowing the growth of pathogens
To avoid burning a client with an exfoliation or peeling treatment, a patch test can be performed on the inside of the client’s arm or:
What is behind the ear
An organism that lives on or in an organism of another species known as a host
What is a parasite
Highly contagious bacterium that enters the skin through open wounds and can cause staphylococcal infections
What is MRSA
(Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)
What is passive immunity
What is efficacy
In a blood exposure procedure, this is the first step
What is to stop the service
The regulating agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace
What is OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
A type of nonpathogenic bacteria that live on dead or decaying organic matter
What are saprophytes
Occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body
What is general (or systemic) infection
Hard plastic containerthat is used to safely dispose of hypodermic needles and other sharp medical instruments
What is a sharps container
Piece of equipment that uses steam at high pressure to kill all viral, bacterial, fungal and pseudomonal germs
What is an autoclave