Hand Hygeine
Germs and Bacteria
Preventing Illness
Wound Care
Flu and COVID
100

What is the recommended time you should scrub your hands while washing them?

What is 20 seconds?

100

What is a germ?

Its a broad definition, but any microorganism that can cause disease (bacteria, virus, fungus, worms) can be a germ

100

What is the best way to avoid getting sick during cold and flu season?

What is washing your hands frequently?

100

What should you do first if you get a small cut or scrape?

What is wash the area with soap and water?

100

Why do doctors recommend you take the flu shot annually?

What is because the flu is actually caused by many different viruses, and the most common causes change every year

(the COVID vaccine may also become annual in the future)

200

What item should you use if soap and water are not available

What is hand sanitizer

200

What surface is known for having a high number of germs and is touched frequently?

What is a doorknob?

200

Name a vaccine that helps prevent serious respiratory infections.

What is the flu vaccine? 

BONUS QUESTION: how many times should you get this shot in your life?

200

How often should you change a bandage on a wound?

What is once a day, or whenever it becomes wet or dirty?

200

Why is the flu more common in the winter?

What is flu viruses can survive longer in the cold, cold weather reduces our immune strength, and people are usually huddled together indoors more often in winter

300

When should you wash your hands to avoid spreading germs

What is after using the bathroom, before eating, and after coughing or sneezing

300

What do bacteria like to eat?

Anything you can eat, they can eat (no food is safe from bacteria, and (bacterial infections often come from poorly prepared food). 

300

What are the best ways to avoid spreading disease if you start to feel sick

isolate yourself when possible, wear a mask, and see your doctor whenever you need to
300

What is the purpose of ointments like Neosporin that people put underneath bandaids? 

These ointments are antibacterial, and kill any bacteria on the surface of the wound

300

What symptoms does COVID often have that the flu does not have?

What is loss of taste and smell

400

What temperature of water is most effective for killing germs when washing your hands?

What is warm or cold water (temperature doesn’t matter as much as thorough washing)

400

What is the best way to cover a sneeze if you dont have a tissue available?

Turn away from others and sneeze into your elbow

400

What type of daily habits can help reduce stress, which is linked to better immune health?"  

 What are meditation, exercise, and good sleep routines? These behaviors can also help you avoid getting sick!

400

When should you pick away a scab from a healing wound?

What is never (the scab will fall off on its own when its completely healed)

400

What simple practice can help prevent the spread of both flu and COVID-19 in public places?

What is wearing a mask?

500

Name two areas people often forget to wash when cleaning their hands.

What are fingertips and between the fingers?

500

What foods contain helpful bacteria that can help fight other harmful bacteria?

cheese, yoghurt, and any fermented foods

500

True or False: bacteria can penetrate healthy skin to get into your body

False. Bacteria can only get into your body through any openings like your nose and mouth, or if you have any cuts in your skin. Otherwise, your skin is way too strong for bacteria to get through

500

How do you know when you should go to the emergency room for a wound?

What is if the bleeding wont stop after several minutes, if the wound is from a wild animal, or if you feel the wound is too deep to heal on its own

Bonus question: Is it more dangerous to be bitten by an animal or another human

500

What is one key difference between the flu vaccine and the COVID-19 vaccine?

What is the flu vaccine is typically annual, while COVID-19 vaccines may require boosters over time.