About the Flu
What is the flu?
What is a contagious sickness caused by a virus
How does the flu travel from person to person?
Through infectious droplets that can get in nearby people’s nose and mouth
True or False - the Flu can cause a fever
True - Yes, a fever is a common symptom of the flu, typically ranging from 100°F to 104°F in adults.
True or False - the flu vaccine gives you the flu?
False. The flu vaccine either gives dead influenza virus or proteins from the virus that are useless on their own
Medicines can help fight the seasonal flu - True or False?
True - Antiviral medicines can be used against the flu. But you still need a flu shot. The medicines work best when started within 2 days of becoming sick. They help you feel better more quickly. And they reduce the risk of complications from the flu. These medicines can also be used to prevent the flu if you are around someone who has it. But antiviral medicines are not a substitute for the flu vaccine.
When is flu season?
Fall-winter
True or False – you can give someone the flu even before you are sick
True. The virus is already in your system for 2-3 days before you get sick, and you can spread it that whole time!
How long does it take to develop symptoms of influenza after being exposed?
2-3 days
What is the main goal of the flu vaccine?
To stop you from getting sick
How long should I stay home if I have the flu?
You should try not to be around other people until you have not had a fever for 24 hours (without use of medication to keep it down)
True or False - Only people 50 and older should get the flu vaccine each fall or winter.
False. All people ages 6 months and older should get a flu vaccine
True or False - Healthy people don’t need to get the flu vaccine
False. Everyone over 6 months of age should get the flu vaccine every year!
Can you still get the flu if you had it before?
Yes, it is possible to get the flu more than once, as there are different strains of the flu virus and immunity to one strain does not necessarily mean immunity to others.
The vaccine prevents this many cases of sickness (hint: it’s in the millions!)
7.5 million
Should you go to the ER every time you have the flu?
No. Most people with the flu will have a mild sickness (especially if they got vaccinated!) and will not need the ER. The ER should only be used if you are severely sick, or have bad shortness of breath or chest pain.
What is the main difference between the flu and a common cold?
Symptoms are more severe with the flu, and can include muscle aches
If you don't touch an infected person, you won't get the flu -True or False?
False. The flu virus is spread when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. So objects like glasses, tissues, and towels may have the virus on them. You should stay away from people with the flu if you can. Also wash your hands and keep them away from your nose and mouth. Your best protection is the vaccine.
What causes the mild sickness you might get after getting your flu shot?
Your immune system activates against the virus (so it’s ready for the real thing!)
What percentage of Americans usually get the yearly flu vaccine?
50% (and it would be a lot more helpful if the percentage was higher!)
Is it easier to treat the flu or prevent it?
Prevent it! You will feel a lot better if you get the flu vaccine and never get the flu than if you get flu symptoms and have to try to fight them off.
Who should NOT receive influenza vaccination?
Children younger than age 6 months and people with a history of a severe allergic reaction to a previous dose of influenza vaccine. Everyone else should receive a flu vaccine every year, including pregnant women!