A
The smallest unit of information in computing
Bit
CPU comes from
Central Processing Unit
A set of letters used to write a particular language.
alphabet
Controls other parts of a computer like human brain controls the body
CPU
What are the two main providers of processors?
Intel and AMD
One MHz processes __________instructions per second.
1 million
Power (N) of the Kazakh alphabet is 32. We need to find the amount of information that each letter (i) of the Kazakh alphabet carries.
5 bits
One GHz processes _______ instructions per second.
1 billion
ASCII comes from
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
The number of characters used in the alphabet is called____________
Power of alphabet
What are the two main components of the CPU?
ALU and CU
The _____________ is responsible for coordinating and controlling the operations of the CPU.
Control Unit(CU)
How is clock speed measured?
In megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (gHz)
What is the bit capacity of a processor?
The size of data processing per cycle
Small, high-speed memory. Works between RAM and processor
Cache Memory
The _____________ performs arithmetic and logical operations, such as addition, subtraction, and comparison.
Arithmetic logic Unit(ALU)