What Is It?
What is an informational text?
A type of nonfiction writing that provides facts and information on a specific topic.
Give an example of an informational text that you might find in a classroom.
A textbook, an encyclopedia, a news article, or a science report.
What is the purpose of a heading in an informational text?
To introduce the main idea of a section or to organize the content.
What text structure is used when a text describes events in the order they occurred?
Chronological or sequential structure.
What is a main idea in an informational text?
The central point or most important concept that the text is about.
True or False: Informational texts are meant to entertain the reader.
False. Informational texts are meant to inform or educate the reader.
Which type of informational text provides step-by-step instructions on how to do something?
A how-to guide or manual.
Name a text feature that helps readers understand difficult words in an informational text.
A glossary or footnotes.
Which text structure is used to show how two or more things are alike and different?
Compare and contrast.
Define the term supporting details in an informational text.
Facts, examples, or descriptions that explain or back up the main idea.
Two purposes of an informational text.
What is to inform, to explain, to describe, or to teach.
Is a biography considered an informational text? Why or why not?
Yes, because it provides factual information about a person's life.
Which text feature provides a quick overview of what the entire text is about?
The summary or abstract.
Name the text structure that explains a problem and offers one or more solutions.
Problem and solution.
What does the word bias mean in the context of an informational text?
A tendency to present information in a way that favors one side or perspective.
How does an informational text differ from a narrative text?
An informational text presents facts and information, while a narrative text tells a story with characters and a plot.
What kind of informational text is typically used to present data in a clear and organized way?
A chart, graph, or table.
What is the function of a table of contents in an informational text?
To list the sections or chapters and their page numbers, helping readers find specific information quickly.
Identify the text structure that describes something by providing details about its appearance, function, or other characteristics.
Description.
What is a sidebar in an informational text?
A box or section of text on the side of the main text that provides additional information or highlights key points.
Which type of audience is most likely to read an informational text?
Readers who want to learn about a specific topic or get factual information.
Identify an informational text you might find online.
A blog post, a news article, or a research paper.
How do captions help the reader in an informational text?
They explain or give more information about an image, chart, or diagram.
What is the cause and effect text structure used for?
To explain why something happened (cause) and what happened as a result (effect).
What is the purpose of annotations in an informational text?
To add notes or comments that help explain or give insight into the text.