EKG FACTS OR ARTIFACTS
LEADS AND BLEEDS
EKG & PHLEBOTOMY SAFETY
PATIENT CARE MATTERS
PATIENT PREPARATION
100

The wave where late ventricular repolarization occurs.

What is the U wave

100

The maximum time that a tourniquet can be applied

What is one minute

100

I am the ground electrode for an EKG and placed where if the patient has an amputated leg?

What is the lower right abdomen

100

You receive a splash of blood to your eyes and I am the 1st thing you do afterwards.

What is rinse the eyes with water

100

I am a risk for this with a few piercings and pretty jewelry that I do not want to remove during my EKG 

What is microshock

200

Appears troublesome on the strip but a cell phone is near during the EKG 

What is 60 sec./cycle interference

200

The lead located @ the fourth intercostal space to the left of YOUR sternum

What is lead V2

200

I inform you that I have a history of syncope before you draw my blood. What must you consider before continuing?

What is lie the patient in the supine position 

200

A patient's pulse oximetry is below 90% You identify this as what?

What is hypoxia

200

As the phlebotomist, you draw me to determine the patient's level of medication after a recent dose

What is a peak

300

I regulate the height of an EKG waveform if it appears too small on a strip

What is the gain

300

The most commonly used paper speed for an EKG

What is 25mm/second

300

I am restricted from bathing or showering - what am I wearing?

What is a Holter monitor?

300

You would do this to resolve wandering baseline on an EKG

What is wipe away excess sweat, lotion or oils while checking the leads.

300

My EKG looks ok because the PR interval remains within its normal range

What is 0.12-0.20 sec (3 to 5 small boxes)

400

What .20 equals on an EKG strip.

What is one big box

400

The lead groups that form Einthoven's triangle

What are leads I, II & III

400

There is no measurable heart activity also known as 'flatline' - what am I?

What is asystole?

400

You identify 4 R waves on a 6 second strip and use a multiple of 10 to identify me

What is 40 beats per minute

400

After retracting the safety lever and removing the needle cap, you _____ my vein 1-2 inches ______ the puncture site

What is 'anchor' and 'below'

500

The 'hidden' wave where atrial repolarization occurs

What is the Twave

500

I must be drawn first if I am a lavender, red, light blue or culture tube

What is a culture tube

500

An elevated ST segment should alert you to identify me as this type of arrhythmia on an EKG strip

What is a myocardial infarction

500

A hematoma developed after you performed your venipuncture and I am the reasons why

What is the needle went through the vein with bleeding under the skin

500

You are preparing to perform a neonatal screening test and realize I am the best time to complete the test

What is 24 to 72 hours after birth