Acronyms
Fractures
Soft Tissue Injuries
Vocabulary
Miscellaneous
100

What does the R in RICE stand for?

Rest

100

A non-displaced bone injury which results from repetitive stress through continual impact to a bone


Stress Fracture

100

An open wound in which the outer layer of skin has been scraped off; it may or may not bleed, depending on its depth.


Abrasion 

100

Bruising or discoloration

Ecchymosis

100

Wasting away of muscle girth and weakening of muscle due to lack of use


Atrophy

200

What does RICE stand for?

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

200

Cells that ADD collagen and minerals to bone:

Osteoblasts

200

A clean, straight cut made by a sharp instrument

Incision 

200

White blood cells fight injury/infection


Leukocytes

200

Other injuries associated with an original injury due to collateral damage, inappropriate care, infection, or returning to activity too soon


Secondary Injury

300

In a SOAP note, where would you find blood pressure recordings?

Objective Findings

300

An injury to the orbital floor of the eye caused by an impact to the area

Blowout Fracture

300

An injury in which a flap of tissue is torn loose or pulled off completely.

Avulsion

300

Without blood flow

Avascular

300

Body’s natural painkillers that are released from the brain


Endorphins 

400

Pain would fall under which portion of SOAP?

Subjective Findings

400

A fracture consisting of 3 or more displaced bone fragments, caused by an impact or blow in an awkward position



Comminuted Fracture

400

A jagged irregular wound created by a non-cutting object.


Laceration 

400

Cells produced in bone marrow that can become new blood, heart, bone or brain cells


Stem Cells

400

Pain that occurs away from site of injury/irritation

Referred Pain

500

What does SOAP stand for?

Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan

500

An injury which occurs at the growth plate of a bone and may result in stunted growth in young athletes

Epiphyseal Fracture

500

A closed wound in which bleeding under the tissues results in a swollen area or a ‘goose egg’.


Hematoma
500

Clean up and digestion of damaged or foreign particles

Phagocytosis

500

Shortening of muscle length due to immobilization

Contracture