The Orchestra
Blow, Man, Blow
Musical Facts
Hanging On a String
Name that Family
100

This is the largest section you see in an orchestra

Strings

100

Squidward plays this woodwind instrument.

Clarinet

100

How many instrument families are there in an orchestra?

Four

100

What instrument looks just like a violin but is slightly larger and plays lower notes?

Viola

100

The violin belongs to this family

Strings

200

The name of the orchestra leader

Conductor

200

This metal is used to make brass instruments

Brass

200

This instrument is also the name of a shape

Triangle

200

TRUE OR FALSE...

The string bass and the double bass are basically the same instrument.


TRUE

200

The trumpet belongs to this family

Brass

300

Name the four sections in an orchestra

Strings, Woodwinds, Brass and Percussion

300

This is the smallest woodwind instrument

Piccolo

300

This brass instrument has no buttons, valves or keys

Trombone

300

What is Mrs. Littleton's favorite instrument?

Cello


300
The saxophone belongs to this family
Woodwind
400

The conductor uses this instrument to keep the orchestra on beat

Baton

400

This woodwind instrument is often heard in jazz music.

Saxophone

400

This is the largest brass instrument

Tuba

400

Why is the maraca a percussion instrument?

You must shake it in order to produce a sound

400

The djembe (drum) belongs in this family

Percussion

500

Why are SO MANY string instruments placed in the front of the orchestra?

Those softer instruments need a lot more to be heard.

Other instruments are very loud and will overpower them if they are in the back

500

TRUE OR FALSE - The Flute is the oldest of all woodwinds dating back over 30,000 years and has been made from bones, wood, stone, or clay throughout history. 

TRUE

500

What instrument do you stick your hand in the bell to play?

French Horn

500

What is the straight stick that is used to sound the strings through friction?

Bow

500

The piano is placed in one of these two families

Strings or Percussion

600

How are instrument families grouped?

Musical instruments are grouped into families based on how they make sounds. In an orchestra, musicians sit together in these family groupings.

600

Why are woodwinds called woodwinds?

Originally exclusively made of "wood," the instruments in this family are played by blowing "wind" into the mouthpiece; hence, the very clever name "woodwinds".

600

TRUE OR FALSE - The word “orchestra” comes from the Italian word “orchestra,” which means “a place for dancing.”

FALSE - Orchestra is a Greek word

600

Name 3 other string instruments...

Guitar, dulcimer, harp, banjo, ukelele

600

What instrument family is the hardest instrument to play in?

SRINGS - Violin