Periodic Table
Name of the columns that go up and down on the periodic table.
Groups
The substance present on the left side of the arrow before a reaction occurs.
Reactants
The Law that says an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon.
Newton's First Law or Inertia
What is the type of energy of motion?
Kinetic energy
Name of the elements found in group 1 of the periodic table.
Alkali metals
A reaction where one substance breaks into two or more.
Decomposition
The formula for Newton's Second Law is?
F = M x A
Force = Mass times Acceleration
What is the energy that is stored called?
Potential energy
Name the charges (positive, negative, or neutral) of each of these subatomic particles: electrons, neutrons and protons
Neutrons - neutral
Electrons - negative
Name the 4 types of chemical reactions
synthesis, decomposition, single replacement and double replacement
What is the word that means the resistance to change?
(objects at rest stay at rest, and objects in motion will stay in motion)
Inertia
Name 2 energy transformations that occur when a bowling ball strikes the bowling pins.
Kinetic and sound
The number of valence electrons in Group 2 and 12.
2
The type of reaction that causes elements to be made or added together.
Synthesis
What are 4 types of forces?
gravity, push, pull, drag, friction
What does the Law of Conservation of Energy say?
Energy cannot be created or destroyed
The subatomic particles found in the middle nucleus of an atom (protons, neutrons, or electrons?)
Protons and neutrons
What are the 2 types of bonds and what are examples of each?
Ionic bonds - any nonmetal + metal (NaCl, MgO)
Covalent bonds - any nonmetal + nonmetal (H2O)
What does Newton's Third Law say?
A force in one direction has to have a force equal but opposite.
Name the 9 types of energy
Mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, magnetic, nuclear, sound, light, chemical, thermal