Layers of the Skin
Skin Structures
Skin Disorders
Functions of the Skin
Fun Facts & Oddities
100

This is the outermost layer of the skin.

What is the epidermis?

100

This structure produces hair.

What is a hair follicle?

100

A common condition that causes pimples and oily skin.

What is acne?

100

The skin helps regulate this internal body condition.

What is body temperature?

100

The skin is the body's largest what?

What is organ?

200

This middle layer contains nerves, sweat glands, and blood vessels.

What is the dermis?

200

These glands produce oil to lubricate the skin.

What are sebaceous glands?

200

A condition marked by patches of red, itchy, and inflamed skin.

What is eczema (or dermatitis)?

200

The skin is the first line of defense in this body system.

What is the immune system?

200

This is the average time it takes for skin cells to regenerate.

What is 28 days?

300

The deepest layer made of fat and connective tissue.

What is the subcutaneous layer?

300

These coiled glands help cool the body through perspiration.

What are sweat glands?

300

This condition causes bluish discoloration due to lack of oxygen.

What is cyanosis?

300

This vitamin is synthesized when skin is exposed to sunlight.

What is vitamin D?

300

The medical field that studies skin and its diseases.

What is dermatology?

400

This protein found in the epidermis makes the skin waterproof.

What is keratin?

400

These cells produce melanin, giving skin its pigment.

What are melanocytes?

400

An autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss.

What is alopecia areata?

400

The skin uses these receptors to detect touch, pressure, and pain.

What are sensory receptors?

400

These ridges help improve grip and are unique to each person.

What are fingerprints?

500

This layer of the epidermis is only found on palms and soles.

What is the stratum lucidum?

500

These fibers provide elasticity and strength to the skin.

What is collagen (and elastin)?

500

A fungal infection that often appears on the feet.

What is athlete’s foot (tinea pedis)?

500

This process allows sweat to cool the body.

What is evaporation?

500

Goosebumps are caused by the contraction of this tiny muscle.

What is the arrector pili muscle?