Cell Types and Structures
Temperature Regulation
Functions and Processes
100

These fat cells are found in the subcutaneous layer.

What are lipocytes?

100

This happens to blood vessels in your skin when body temperature rises.

What is vasodilation (they dilate)?

100

This system includes hair, nails, skin, and glands.

What is the integumentary system?

200

These cells produce collagen and are important in wound healing.

What are fibroblasts?

200

This process helps cool the body through evaporation.

What is sweating?

200

This is what happens when body temperature goes up and helps you to cool down.

What is vasodilation and increased sweating?

300

Epidermal cells receive nutrients from blood vessels located in this layer.

What is the dermis?

300

When you're cold, this muscle action causes goosebumps.

What are arrector pilli muscle contraction?

300

These are scattered throughout the dermis and associated with sensory receptors.

What are nerve fibers?

400

This layer of skin lacks blood vessels completely.

What is the epidermis?

400

These are two responses that help warm you up when body temperature goes down.

What are vasoconstriction and decreased sweating?

400

Dermal blood vessels do this when body temperature rises

What is constrict (vasoconstrict)?

500

Major blood vessels that supply skin cells are found in this layer.

What is the subcutaneous layer?

500

This layer of skin acts as insulation to help maintain body temperature. 

What is the subcutaneous layer (hypodermis)?
500

These are the four main functions of the integumentary system.

What are protection, temperature regulation, sensation, and synthesis of Vitamin D?