PREFIXES
SUFFIXES
WORD ROOTS
ILLNESSES
MISCELLANEOUS
100
prefix pertaining to hair
What is pil/o/ Pilosis- condition of abnormal or excessive hair growth.
100
suffix meaning practitioner
What is -logist Dermatologist- a practitioner specializing in conditions of the skin.
100
word root meaning red
What is erythr/o/ Erythema- redness of the skin.
100
meaning caused by fungus
What is tinea? Tinea- any fungal infection of the skin.
100
Pigment that determines hair and skin color.
What is melanin
200
prefix meaning across
What is trans- Transdermal- a method of administering medication through the unbroken skin via patch or ointment.
200
suffix that means the process of viewing
What is -opsy Biopsy- examination of tissue removed from a living body to discover the presence, cause and extent of a disease.
200
word root meaning hardening
What is scler/o/ Scleroderma- taut, thick, leather like skin.
200
An open sore or crater that extends to the dermis resulting from destruction of the skin.
What is an ulcer.
200
flat, discolored area that is flush with the skin; birthmark or freckle.
What is a macule?
300
prefix meaning against
What is anti- Antipruritic- agent that reduces itching.
300
suffix referring to a tumor
What is -oma melanoma- tumor of the melanocytes; skin cancer characterized by dark pigmented, irregular shaped lesion.
300
word root meaning blue or blueish
What is cyan/o/ Cyanosis- blueish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor oxygenation.
300
Partial or complete hair loss.
What is alopecia?
300
Medical term for surgical removal of a nail.
What is onychectomy
400
prefix meaning nails
What is onych/o Onychopathy- any disease of the nails.
400
suffix meaning softening
What is -malacia? Onychomalacia- softening of the nails.
400
word root meaning oil, grease or fat
What is sebum Sebaceous- oil producing gland.
400
closed sac or pouch in or under the skin that contains fluid or solid material.
What is a cyst?
400
Contains capillaries, lymphatic vessels, nerve endings, hair follicles, sebaceous and sudoriferous glands.
What is the skins dermal layer?
500
prefix meaning blood.
What is hemo- Hemangioma- benign tumor of blood vessels.
500
suffix meaning cell
What is -cyte/o/ Melanocytes- mature melanin forming cell.
500
word root meaning dry, scaly (fish like)
What is ichthy/o/. Ichthyosis- abnormally dry skin, resembling fish skin.
500
tumor of the melanocytes; skin cancer characterized by dark-pigmented, irregular shaped lesions.
What is melanoma
500
Cools the body by producing sweat.
What is a sudoriferous gland?