ABC of Acronyms
Defining Disability Definitions
Teaching
Conditions
Mixed Bag
100

American Association on Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities

What is AAIDD

100

IQ Range 50 to 70

What is a mild intellectual disability?

100

Hand flapping, jumping up and down, repetitive sounds

What are stereotyped behaviors?

100

A genetic condition in which a person has 47 chromosomes instead of 46.

What is Down Syndrome?

100

Understand individual strengths and limitations.

What is a key part of a successful inclusive classroom?

200

Intellectual Disability

What is ID?

200

IQ Range of 35-50

What is a moderate intellectual disability?

200

Head-banging, self-biting, hitting oneself, face-punching, self-rubbing

What are self-injurious behaviors?

200

A group of disorders that affects brain and nervous functions such as movement, learning, hearing, and thinking.

What is cerebral palsy?

200

Supports are provided on an “as-needed” basis, typically on a short-term basis as in transition periods.  

What are intermittent levels of support?

300

Response to Intervention

What is RTI?

300

IQ Range 20 to 35

What is a profound intellectual disability?

300

Hitting other people, extreme hostility and yelling

What is aggressive behavior?

300

Acquiring gross motor, fine motor, language, cognitive, and social skills.

What are developmental milestones?

300

Supports are provided consistently over a time period.

What are limited levels of support?

400

Behavior Intervention Plan

What is a BIP?

400

Requires all federal agencies to stop using the term "mental retardation" and "mentally retarded" in October 2010

What is Rosa's Law.

400

Difficulty with attention and memory, not knowing when to listen, and not knowing how to respond during conversations.

What is a social interaction challenge?

400

A 25% delay in two or more areas during early childhood.

What is a developmental delay?

400

Supports are characterized by regular involvement in at least some environments and are not time-limited.

What are extensive levels of intensity or support?

500

Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004

What is IDEA?

500

Professionals who study the prevalence of conditions such as intellectual disabilities.

Who are epidemiologists?

500

Problems in articulation, grammar, vocabulary, and general expressive ability.

What are language challenges?

500

Significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social, and practical adaptive skills.

What are intellectual disabilities?

500

San Diego State University, Columbia University, University of Cincinnati, University of Miami.

What are schools from which Dr. Valentini received a degree?