Give an example of a producer
Anything that uses photosynthesis to make its own food
What is a consumer?
Organisms that that eat plants and/or other animals to obtain energy
Why are decomposers important?
They are the link that keeps the circle of life in motion
Where does all energy that is transferred initially come from?
The sun
What is the capital city of Australia?
Canberra
What is a producer?
Any kind of plant that makes its food by taking sunlight and using the energy to make sugar
Give an example of a consumer
Any living thing that has to hunt, gather and eat its food
Where do decomposers get their nutrients?
Dead organisms
What is the name for a diagram representing the movement of energy in an ecosystem?
A food chain or food web
How many Olympic rings are there?
Five!![]()
Where do producers get their energy from?
The Sun
What are consumers that eat both plants and animals?
Omnivores
What are decomposers?
Decomposers break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers
What do the arrows represent in a food chain?
The direction in which energy and nutrients flow
Which is the largest planet in the solar system?
Jupiter
Which trophic level to producers occupy?
The first/bottom trophic level
Another name for a primary consumer is...
Herbivore
Give an example of a decomposer
Protozoa, bacteria, fungi (mushrooms etc..), earthworms, termites, millipedes
The category that an organism fits into in a food chain is called its...
Trophic level
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Leonardo Da Vinci
What is the name of the process through which producers make their own energy?
Photosynthesis
What is the name for the animals at the top of the food chain?
Apex Predators
What would happen to an ecosystem if decomposers didn't exist?
- Wastes and the remains of dead organisms would pile up
- Nutrients within the waste and dead organisms would not be released back into the ecosystem
- Producers would not have enough nutrients
What percent of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next?
10%
What is the name of the longest river in the world?
The River Nile