Properties of Water
The Marianas Trench and El Nino
Great Lakes
Upwelling and The Great Barrier Reef
Great Pacific Garbage Patch
100

As ice freezes it...

Expands

100

What important movement of water is stopped by El Nino?

Upwelling

100

Approximately how old are the great lakes?

3000 years old

(began forming 20,000 years ago)

100

The Great Barrier Reef is located of the coast of which continent?

Australia

100

What can you do to reduce the amount of plastic in the ocean?

recycle/reduce plastic use/avoid plastic products and single use plastic/ECT...

200

What is more dense?

Liquid water or Ice

Liquid Water

200

Where is the Mariana Trench located?

Pacific Ocean

200

How much of the Earth's surface freshwater is held in the great lakes?

~20%

200

What oceanic phenomena prevents upwelling off the west coast of the americas?

El Nino
200

Which continent is the greatest contributor of plastic trash to the garbage patch?

Asia

300

Water's tendency to stick together

What is cohesion

300

How long are El Nino and La Nina cycles supposed to last?

9-12 months

300

What force of nature formed the great lakes?

Glaciers

300

What oceanic phenomena causes excessive upwelling off the coast of the Americas

La Nina

300

What causes ocean currents to rotate?

The Coriolis effect/the rotation of the Earth

400

Which is more dense? Salt Water or Fresh Water?

Salt Water

400

How deep is the mariana trench

~11000 - ~12000 Meters Deep

400

Which is the biggest and deepest great lake

Lake Superior

400

What are the shells of corals composed of

Calcium carbonate/limestone

400

What are the rotational currents that keep the garbage in the pacific ocean?

Gyres

500

An objects mass divided by its volume

Density

500

The deepest location in the Mariana Trench

Challenger Deep

500

What water fall do 4 of the great lakes flow into?

Niagara Falls
500

What is it called when coral begins turning white under stress?

Coral bleaching

500

What is the most common type of plastic that can be found in the garbage patch

microplastic