Simple Interest
Rules/Definitions
Compound Interest
100

Write the rule for simple interest

I = P x R x T divided by 100

100

How much will a deposit of $4500 at 7% compounded annually be after 9 years?

$8273.06

200

Find the simple interest on a loan of $5000 at 9% p.a. for 4 years. No marks unless full working out!

I = PRT/100

I = 5000 x 9 x 4/100

I = $1800

200

In the compound interest formula what does A stand for?

A = Amount - future value of the investment

200

How much will a deposit of $500 at 11.5% compounded annually be after 2 years?

$621.61

300

Find the simple interest on a loan of $4000 at 7.5% p.a. for 3 years. No marks unless full working out!

I = PRT/100

I = 4000 x 7.5 x 3/100

I = $900

300

What does the word Principal mean in regard to interest

Principal refers to the amount borrowed or the amount invested

300

William has $14, 000 to invest. He invests the money at 9% p.a. for 5 years with interest compounded annually. Must have full working out!

A = P x (1+R)

A = $14000 x (1 + 0.09)5

= $21 540.74

400

Find the simple interest on a loan of $6000 at 6% p.a. for 6 years. What is the final amount?

No marks unless full working out!

I = PRT/100

I = 6000 x 6 x 6/100

I = $2160

Final amount = $6000 + $2160 = $8160

400

What is the compound interest formula?

A = P x (1 + r) t

400

Ben has $20000 to invest over the next 3 years. He has the choice of investing his money at 6.25% p.a. simple interest OR 6% p.a. compound interest. Calculate which is the best option for Ben.

Simple interest earned = $3750 = $23750

compound interest earned = $23820.32

Compound interest is the better option

500

The ticketed price of a mobile phone is $600. Lucy decides to purchase the phone using her credit card. After 1 month the credit card company charges interest at a rate of 15% p.a. Calculate the amount of interest that Lucy must pay on her credit card after 1 month. 

CLUE: How many months is the question referring to? How many months in a year? (This one is tricky!)

I = PRT/100
I = 600 x 15 x 1 divided 100 x 12
I = $7.50

500

You were given $15 000 to invest by your father for a period of 1 year. Which of the 2 options is better? 

8.2% compounding annually OR 7.8% simple interest

Compound Interest = $273000

Simple Interest= $16170

Compound interest is the better option because I have earned an extra $12, 300 in a year.