Soil Layers
Weathering
Erosion
Rocks & Minerals
Soil & More
100
The bottom layer of soil.
What is bedrock?
100

These forces can cause weathering of rocks.

What is water, wind and ice?

100
This is the movement of weathered rocks.

What is erosion?

100

All rocks are made of these.

What are minerals?

100
This type of soil feels gritty.
What is sand?
200

This is what makes the topsoil dark.

What is humus/decomposing plants and animals?

200

Soil is formed after this process takes place for a long period of time.

What is weathering?

200
Name one way erosion occurs.
What is...answers will vary.
200

This describes the way a rock feels when you touch it.

What is texture?

200

This type of soil feels "silky" and powdery.

What is silt?

300

The top layer of soil.

What is topsoil?

300

Name one way that wind causes weathering.

What is...answers will vary.

300
Define erosion.

What is the movement of broken pieces of weathered rock (sediments) from one place to another. 

300

What will happen to a rock that has been in moving water for a long period of time?

It will become smaller and smooth. 

300
This soil type clumps up and holds water really well.
What is clay?
400

The properties of soil are...

What is color, texture, particle size, ability to hold water?

400
Name one way that water can cause weathering.
What is... answers will vary.
400
Does erosion occur quickly or slowly?
What is slowly?
400
This is the scale we use to determine how easy or difficult it is to scratch a rock or mineral.
What is the Moh's hardness scale?
400
This type of soil dries quickest because it doesn't hold water well.
What is sand?
500

These are the properties of soil.

What is color, texture, ,particle size and ability to hold water?

500

Explain why some rocks in the desert are skinny at the bottom and larger up top.

What is the wind blows sand against the lower parts of the rocks because it is too heavy to carry higher up?

500

This is how the Grand Canyon was formed.

What is the Colorado River  caused erosion to happen and a channel was formed that became deep over millions of years?

500

This is how we describe how a rock reflects light.

What is luster?

500

This is how soil forms.

What is weathering of a rock?