Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability, Dextrose, Drugs
Environmnet, Exposure, Extremities
100

This is the universal sign of choking

What is grasping the throat?

100

This breathing condition occurs when the airway branches become inflamed and extra sensitive

what is asthma?

100

This condition occurs when there is an imbalance between oxygen supply and demand in the body, causing organs to not function properly

What is SHOCK

100

This condition occurs when blood sugar levels are too high or too low

what is a diabetic emergency?

100

This heat-related illness is the most severe and involves a body temperature over 40 celsius and nervous system dysfunction

What is heat stroke?

200

A person with a mild airway obstruction should be encouraged to do this

What is keep coughing

200

This common sound heard during asthma or COPD is casued by narrowed airways

What is wheezing?

200
First aiders treat these two conditions the same because they can not tell the difference between them

What are angina and heart attack?

200

If a person with diabetes has low or unkown blood sugar, you should give them this

What is fast-acting sugar?

200

When treating heat-related illness, this is the FIRST thing you should do

What is stop activity/remove them from the heat

300

This life thratening allergic usually happens quickly

What is Anaphylaxis

300
THis chronic lung disease is casued by long-term damage and inflammation, often from smoking or pollution

What is COPD

300
This life threatening condition occurs when the hearts electrical acitivity becomes abnormal and the heart stops pumping effectively

What is cardiac arrest?

300

During a seizure, you should protect the person from injury but NEVER do this

What is restrian their movements or put something in their mouth

300

A person with hypothermia should be handled carefully and kept in this position to protect their heart

What is kept horizontal (with minimal movement)

400

This type of obstruction includes inability to speak, weak or no cough and possible blue lips

What is a severe airway obstruction

400

A person is having difficulty breathing and has their inhaler. as a first aider, you should help them by doing this

what is assist them with taking their inhaler medication

400

This acronym helps first aiders identify stroke symptoms by assessing face, arms, speech and time

What is FAST?

400

A person is having a seizure in water. This is the most important action to prevent drowning

What is keep their head above water

400

A person falls from a ladder and complains of neck pain and weakness in their legs. As a first aider, your priority is this

What is immobilize the person and keep their head and neck in line?

500

If a choking person becomes unconscious, you should begin this cycle

What is 30 chest compressions, foreign body check and 2 breaths

500

A person with COPD is becoming less responsive and their breathing is worsening. This is the next step you must take

What is activate EMS

500

A dressing becomes soaked with blood while treating a major bleed. This is what you should do next

What is leave the dressing in place and add more dressing on top

500

This person has slow breathing, decreased level of consciousness and tiny pupils. the type of poisoning is suspected

What is opioid poisoning?

500

A person is hit on the side of the head during a game. the complain of ear pain and reduced hearing in one with slight bleeding. as a first aider, after advising medical follow up the pecific action can be taken to protect the ear is

What is placing a soft cotton ball over the ear canal to prevent moisture and germs from entering the ear