Key Signature of G Major
F#
Note that is scale degree 7 in A natural minor
G
Term for scale degree 1
Tonic
Nun who composed over a drone
Hildegard (von Bingen)
Instrumental predecessor to the piano
Note that is scale degree 4 in F major
Bb
Key Signature of D minor
Bb
Term for scale degree 5
Dominant
Cathedral in France where polyphony was born
Notre Dame
German composer of fugues and much organ music
Bach (or Buxtehude, or Fischer, or Telemann, etc.)
Key Signature of Eb Major
Bb, Eb, Ab
Note that is scale degree 6 in G harmonic minor
Eb
Term for scale degree 3
Mediant
Renaissance dates
1400-1600
Baroque dates
1600-1750
Note that is scale degree 7 in B major
A#
Key Signature of G# minor
F#, C#, G#, D#, A#
Term for scale degree 7 in natural minor
Subtonic
Piece or composer notated years later by ear by Mozart
Allegri Miserere
Three composers born in same year
Bach, Handel, & Scarlatti
Key Signature of Cb Major
Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb, Fb
Note that is scale degree 6 (on the way up) in E melodic minor
C#
Term for two notes that sound the same but are spelled differently
Enharmonic
Troubador or Trouvaritz
Chromatic British composer of all-girls opera, Dido and Aeneas
Henry Purcell