Terminology
Trailer types
Trucking Documents
Business Analysis
Shipping & Freight
100

A group of trucks travelling together in a row is called a?

Convoy

100

Type of trailer with only 2 axles

Tandem

100

The document that serves as a receipt of goods from a customer, required to be signed by the receiver to be able to bill in AS400

Proof of Delivery

100

Metric used to measure revenue vs distance travelled.

Rate Per Mile

100

Freight that fills an entire trailer for one shipper.

FTL (Full Truckload)

200

What does the term 'deadheading' refer to in trucking?

Driving with an empty trailer

200

Type of trailer used to transport refrigerated products

Reefer

200

Document required to be kept on hand by drivers from shipper to consignee

Bill of Lading

200

These wasteful miles occur when a truck travels without cargo, leading to lost revenue and increased fuel costs

Empty Miles

200

Freight combined from multiple shippers.

LTL

300

What does the acronym 'ELD' stand for in the trucking industry?

Electronic Logging Device

300

Type of trailer consisting of a lead and a pup

B-Train

300

Which document is required for international trucking between Canada and the United States?

Customs Manifest 

300

This metric is used by managers to measure the efficiency of truck operations

Utilized

300

A shipment left on a trailer without being unloaded.

Drop Trailer

400

Part of the trailer that connects the airlines between the truck and trailer

Gladhands

400

Which type of trailer is commonly used to transport liquids like fuel or chemicals?

Tanker

400

Document that a driver must fill out if their ELD system is non operational

Paper Log

400

Direct cost of labour to complete a load

Payout

400

A fee charged when freight is heavier or larger than quoted.

Accessorial charge

500

What is a SPIF trailer

Trailer with a steerable lift axle, which ensures it is compliant with certain provincial/state standards

500

Type of bulk trailer with a walking floor

Live Bottom

500

Document required to move freight THROUGH a country, that is unaffiliated with the origin and final destination

Bond

500

Percentage of time a truck is running without moving during a day.

Idle %

500

Freight that must be delivered quickly, often at higher cost.

Expedited Freight