Internet Law
Under this 2003 U.S. law, commercial emails must provide recipients a clear way to opt-out of future emailings, and penalties can apply for sending spam with misleading information."
What is the Federal CAN-SPAM Act?
This act, revised in 1976, is the primary basis of copyright law in the United States, establishing protections for original works fixed in a tangible medium of expression.
What is the Copyright Act of 1976?
This 1986 U.S. law, often referred to by its initials, was designed to extend government restrictions on wire taps from telephone calls to include transmissions of electronic data by computer, impacting how social media platforms handle user communications.
What is the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)?
This principle under privacy law requires websites to obtain permission from users before collecting personal data, often implemented through mechanisms like cookies banners and privacy policies.
What is consent?
In online defamation cases, this legal challenge involves determining the actual identity of anonymous posters who may have used the internet to spread false and damaging statements.
What is author identification?
This 2006 U.S. law enhances the Federal Trade Commission's authority to combat deceptive practices in internet commerce and communication, including spam, spyware, and cross-border fraud.
What is the U.S. Safe Web Act?
This term describes the violation of a copyright holder's exclusive rights, such as the unauthorized reproduction, distribution, display, or performance of a copyrighted work.
What is copyright infringement?
This legal term refers to wrongful acts or infringements of rights leading to civil legal liability that are committed via the internet or while using social media platforms.
What are cyber torts?
In the context of internet privacy, these small text files stored on users' devices are used by websites to remember information about visitors, such as their preferences and login statuses.
What are cookies?
This 1996 U.S. federal law, particularly Section 230, provides immunity to online platforms from civil liability based on third-party content and has significant implications for online defamation cases.
What is the Communications Decency Act?
This 1999 law, which amended the Lanham Act, was designed to prevent individuals from registering domain names that are identical or confusingly similar to trademarks with the intent of selling them back to the trademark owners.
What is the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act?
This legal doctrine allows limited use of copyrighted material without requiring permission from the rights holders, typically for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research.
What is fair use?
This term describes the process by which social media platforms gather personal information about their users, often used for advertising purposes, analytics, and improving user experience.
What is data collection?
This legal concept in privacy law suggests that individuals have the right to expect their personal information to be protected from public scrutiny and unauthorized access, particularly in areas where they have a reasonable assumption of privacy.
What is reasonable expectation of privacy?
This First Amendment right is often cited in online defamation cases in the U.S., as defendants claim their statements are protected under this constitutional guarantee.
What is the right to freedom of speech?
This U.S. law, enacted in 1946, serves as the primary federal statute governing trademarks, service marks, and unfair competition, providing protection against deceptive advertising and trademark infringement
What is the Lanham Act?
This term refers to the practice of distributing or providing access to digital media, such as computer programs, multimedia, documents, or electronic books, often discussed in the context of copyright law.
What is file sharing?
This term refers to the practice of monitoring and regulating user-generated content on social media platforms to restrict or remove material deemed inappropriate, offensive, or harmful.
What is censorship?
This type of online advertising involves analyzing users' browsing behavior, preferences, and demographics to display ads that are specifically tailored to their interests, a practice under scrutiny in privacy law.
What is targeted advertising?
In the 2014 case of Jones v. Dirty World Entertainment Recordings LLC, this profession of the plaintiff was highlighted when she sued the website for posting defamatory statements about her.
What is cheerleading?
This term describes the practice of registering, trafficking in, or using an Internet domain name with bad faith intent to profit from the goodwill of a trademark belonging to someone else.
What is cybersquatting?
This 1998 U.S. law was enacted to address the challenges of copyright enforcement in the digital age, introducing prohibitions against circumventing access controls and providing safe harbors for internet service providers.
What is the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)?
This term refers to the legal protections that cover creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and images used in commerce, which are often shared and disputed on social media platforms.
What are intellectual property rights
Introduced by the Obama administration in 2012, this initiative aimed to give Americans more control over how their personal information is collected, used, and shared by companies online.
What is the Consumer Privacy Bill of Rights?
In the 2009 case of Liskula Cohen v. Google, Inc., this was the profession of the plaintiff who sued to uncover the identity of an anonymous blogger who defamed her on a blog hosted by Google.
What is a fashion model?