Ecological Model
The number of levels in the ecological level.
*Bonus* What are the three levels?
What are 3?
What are intrapersonal, interpersonal, and population level.
The purpose of a needs assessment.
To gather information about individuals' health needs and a site's support and resources to inform the process of planning, implementing, and evaluating a program.
A Gantt chart provides this in terms of implementation planning and implementation.
What is a schedule/timeline?
This sets a program's direction and intent.
What is a goal?
What a logic model shows.
What is what planners are assuming will happen as the program progresses?
True or False: Only one level of influence on individuals' behavior needs to be taken into account in order to locate intervention points.
False!
The two types of data collected for a needs assessment.
What are primary and secondary data?
Who the Gantt chart should go to.
All of the program staff and stakeholders.
The purpose of a mission statement.
What is to describe the general focus or purpose of a program (this will not be on test).
First column in the logic model.
What are the inputs?
Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and personality traits.
What is the intrapersonal level?
A qualitative data collection technique in which a small group of individuals meet to share their views and experiences on some topic.
What is a focus group?
The ideal length of a Gantt chart.
What is 1 page?
What does the "SMART" in SMART goals mean?
What is specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-bound?
A program's planned activities
What are outputs?
The interpersonal level contains which two overarching constructs?
What are interpersonal processes and primary groups (ie family, friends, peers)
The steps if conducting a needs assessment.
*Bonus* What are these steps?
What are 4 steps?
What are 1) determining the scope of the assessment 2) gathering the data 3) analyzing the data 4) report the findings
Goal of the Gantt Chart.
What is to show in clean and simple lines the development of the project ACROSS TIME and ON TIME?
The three main subtypes of program objectives.
What are process (administrative) objectives, action (behavioral) objectives, and outcome objectives
A logic model helps to do this:
What is communicate the relationships between program elements to stakeholders and potential partners as well as the target population.
These factors addresses rules, regulations, policies, and informal structures that may constrain or promote recommended behaviors.
What are institutional factors (part of population level)?
Dimensions measured when assessing health
What are physical health, mental health, social health, environmental health, and spiritual health.
Questions that need to be asked when moving from action plan to program timeline.
Which activities need to be done before others?
What are critical deadlines for each activity?
How much time will be needed for each activity?
When are evaluations and progress reports due?
Are there any scheduled holidays, vacations, or other predictable periods in which less work might get accomplished or activities won't be successful?
The IOM (1994) identified these 3 levels of preventative interventions.
*Bonus* The target populations of these three levels.
What are universal preventative interventions, selective preventative interventions, and indicated preventative interventions?
Universal: the general public or a population that hasn't been identified on the basis of individual risk.
Selective: individuals or a subgroup of the population whose risk of developing illness or disorders is significantly higher than average.
Indicated: a high-risk individuals who have detectable signs or symptoms but have not reached the diagnostic criteria of a particular health problem.
True or False: You can only move forward in a logic model.
False!