Anatomical directions
Body regions and cavities
specialists and procedures
Anatomical relationships
prefixes and more
100

This word means towards the front of the body 

what is anterior

100

This region is located above the stomach 

what is epigastric?

100

This specialist works with the cells 

what is a cytologist 

100

Doctors can examine inside the body using this flexible tube with a camera

What is an endoscope?

100

A patient arrives with no detectable pulse and absence of breathing. The prefix in the medical terms describing both conditions means “without” or “not

what is a, an

200

This term means closest to midline of the body

what is medial 

200

A penetrating injury between ribs 4 and 5 threatens the heart and lungs. This incident involves this major body cavity.

what is the thoracic cavity 

200

This type of doctor specializes in diseases of the skin

What is a Dermatologist 

200

The elbow is described as this in relation to the wrist .

what is proximal 

200

A surgeon describes placing an incision around the liver to drain fluid. The prefix used for “around” is this.

What is peri-?

300

this word is pertaining to the back of the body 

what is posterior 

300

This term describes something located toward or on the surface of the body.

what is superficial 

300

A surgeon performs a procedure that requires direct access to the brain by cutting through the skull.

what is a craniotomy 

300

When describing the relationship between the nose and the ears, the nose is considered this relative to the ears.

what is medial 

300

A medication is delivered through the skin using a patch. The term describing this route of administration would include this prefix.

What is trans-?

400

This term describes a position closer to the point of attachment of a limb

what is proximal
400

This term refers to the area between the bones of the spine.

what is intervertebral 

400

The study of tissues is known by this term

what is a histology 

400

A patient presents with chest pressure radiating to the left arm. Terms related to the heart will include this combining form.

what is cardi/o

400

Lab results reveal blood glucose that is significantly above normal. The prefix used to describe this elevated level is this.

What is hyper-

500

This is referring to the "belly side" of the body 

what is ventral 

500

this cavity is where the spinal cord and brain are located 

What is dorsal cavity 

500

This instrument is used to view very small objects such as cells

what is a microscope?

500

The knee is blank to the hip 

what is distal 

500

A patient with chronic joint inflammation would have a condition beginning with this combining form

what is arthr/o?