Vocabulary
Vocabulary 2
The characteristics of Life
What do Biologists do?
100

The study of life

biology

100

production of offspring

reproduction

100
bacterium has _______ cell(s), where as humans and other living things have ________ cells.

one; many or multiple

100

Through the development of this, problems that human encounter can easily be solved. Biologists help contribute to these discoveries.

Develop technology

200

process that results in mass being added to an organism; may include formation of new cells and structures

growth

200

changes an organism undergoes in its lifetime before reaching its adult form

development

200

Most organisms begin as ________ ________ and grow throughout its life.

one cell

200

Biologists can come up with cures through the study of what?

Research disease

300

organism's reaction to a stimulus

response


300

anything that has or once had all the characteristics of life

organism

300

without this, species would go extinct

reproduction

300

Environmental biologists seek to prevent the extinction of animals and plants by developing ways to protect them.

Preserve the environment

400

group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring 

Species

400

any change in an organism's internal or external environment that causes the organism to react

stimulus

400

If an organism is unable to _________ to danger or to _________ to potential enemies, it might not live long enough to reproduce.

respond; react

400

Some biologists study the possibilities of genetically engineering plants to grow in poor soils or to resist insects, fungal infections, or frost damage. This improves our chances of having food to eat and air to breathe.

improve agriculture

500

regulation of an organism's internal environment to maintain conditions needed for life

homeostasis

500

inherited characteristic of a species that develops over time in response to an environmental factor, enabling a species to survive. 

adaptation

500

Name 2 ways living things fuel their source of energy

sun; consuming other things

500

Through careful study, scientists can discover new things about different species that they didn’t know before.

Study the diversity of life