Court Structure
Jurisdiction
Roles in the Court Room
The Jury
Trial Procedure
100

This trial Court has jurisdiction over Class C misdemeanors that are given by Amarillo city employees within the City limits of Amarillo. 

What is the Amarillo Municipal Court?

100

A court must have this in order to have authority to hear and decide a case.

What is jurisdiction?

100

The person that transcribes (types) every word said in the trial.

Who is the Court Reporter?

100

This is the process where both attorneys question the jury pool to determine whether or not any one particular jury pool members is biased.

What is Voir Dire?

100

A statement serves  as a road map for how this attorney thinks the case will proceed.

What is an opening statement?

200

This trial Court has jurisdiction over felonies.

What is the District Court?

200

A court has this type of jurisdiction if it has authority over the ground that the case happened on.

What is physical/geographical jurisdiction?

200

The person who represents the State and tries to prove the Defendant guilty.

Who is the prosecutor?

200

Their job is to give a neutral decision on guilt or innocence.

What is the Jury.

200

Asking questions of the other sides witnesses.

What is Cross Examination?

300

If you think that you did not get a fair trial at the trial court level, you may appeal to this court.

What is the Court of Appeals?

300

In order to have authority to decide a case, a Court must have both physical jurisdiction and this.

What is Subject Matter Jurisdiction?

300

The person whose job it is to make sure that the trial is conducted in a fair manner and according to the rules.

Who is the Judge?

300

If either one of the attorneys does not like a potential juror, and the Judge will not remove that juror for cause, that  attorney may use this to remove that juror from the jury panel  without having to give a reason (limited in number).

What is a Preemptory Strike?

300

Asking questions of your own witness.

What is Direct Examination?

400

This is the Court of Last Resort for criminal cases in Texas.

What is the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals?

400

You have a friend who is stopped in Potter County and charged with a Class B misdemeanor for possession of less than two ounces of weed.  The Court that has jurisdiction over this case is called.

What is the Potter County Court at Law?

400

The person whose job it is to keep order in the court room and provide security for the proceedings.

Who is the Bailiff? 

400

When deciding whether a criminal suspect is guilty or innocent, the jury (regardless of size)  must vote this way.

What is unanimously?  All the same way.

400

This statement or speech sums up the evidence and is an argument as to why you should win.

What is a closing statement?

500

This is the Court of Last Resort for civil cases in Texas.

What is the Texas Supreme Court?

500

The court that has jurisdiction over a traffic ticket given by an Amarillo PD officer in Amarillo, Potter Couty, TX is 

What is the Amarillo Municipal Court?

500

This can best be described as a system where the Judge acts as a referee between two opposing           attorneys, each of whom is fighting their best to win the case.

What is the Adversary Process?

500

The jury can not reach an agreement on a verdict of guilty or innocent after dutifully deliberating.  This is called a ________________, and could lead to a mistrial.

What ids a Hung Jury?

500

The final judgement of the court in a criminal trial.

What is the Verdict?