Terrestrial Biomes
Aquatic Biomes
Intro to Ecology
Definitions
Random
100

This biome typically has high temperatures with limited rainfall. Low Biodiversity 

Desert

100

Flowing fresh water boarded by a riparian zone.  

Streams and Rivers

100
Ecology is the study of what?

Interactions among organisms and the environment. Includes both biotic and abiotic factors.

100

Organisms that live in or on another organism, called the host.

Parasite

100

Found in warm, shallow salt waters that remain above 20 degrees celsius year-round. Often surrounded by volcanic islands.

Coral Reefs

200

This is the biome we reside in here in CT. 

Temperate Seasonal Forest

200

This biome covers largest portion of the surface of the Earth.

The open ocean

200

Ecological Systems exist in a hierarchy of organization. What is this order from "smallest to largest".

Organism < population < community < ecosystem< biome

200

Interaction with negative effects on both species that require the same limiting resource to survive, grow, and reproduce

Competition

200

We categorize species based on sources of energy. What are the two main types. 

Producers/Autotrophs

Consumers/Heterotrophs

300

This is the coldest Biome. Also has some of the lowest precipitation. Found closest to the poles. 

Tundra

300

This biome has non-flowing fresh water with at least some area that is too deep for plants to rise above the water’s surface.

Lakes and ponds

300

Natural Selection causes this to occur.

Evolution

300

An interaction between two species in which each species receives benefits from the other.

Mutualism

300

This biome often times surrounds a tropical rainforest. 

Tropical Seasonal Forest/Savanna 

400

This dense forest of highly populated evergreen needle-leaved trees. Temperature is typically below 5 degrees Celsius. 

Taiga (Boreal Forest)

400

These areas are along the coast where the mouths of freshwater rivers mix with the salt water from oceans

Estuaries 

400

What are at least 2 of the 3 conditions that allow evolution to occur. 

  1. Individual organisms vary in their traits

  2. Parental traits are inherited by their offspring

  3. The variation in traits causes some individuals to experience higher fitness

400

The range of abiotic and biotic conditions that an organism can tolerate

Niche

400

This biome acts as buffer between the ocean and land, helps prevent against erosion. 

Mangrove

500

This biome is found around the Mediterranean. It has hot, dry summers and mild wet winters.

Shrublands/Woodlands

500

This biome contains standing freshwater, or soils saturated with fresh water for at least part of the year, and are shallow enough to have emergent vegetation throughout all depths.

Freshwater Wetlands
500

Give me at least 5 different types of species interactions.

-Predation

-Parasitism

-Herbivory

-Competition 

-Mutualism

-Commensalism

-Consumers of dead organic matter

500

Change in the frequency of genes in a population through differential survival and reproduction of individuals that possess certain traits. 

Natural Selection

500

Give an example of a commensalism relationship and explain what it is.

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