Geography Basics
Earth and Space
Resources and Trade
Government
History and Culture
100

The study of human and nonhuman features on Earth.

What is Geography?

100

The amount of time it takes the Earth to complete one rotation.

What is 24 hours?

100

Useful materials found in the environment.

What are Natural Resources?

100

Group of people who have the power to make and enforce laws for a country.

What is Government?

100

Historians study _________.

What is the Past?

200

The imaginary line that marks halfway between the North and South Poles. Marks 0° latitude.

What is the Equator?

200

The Earth rotates around the ________.

What is The Sun?

200

Formed over millions of years from remains of plants and animals.

What are Fossil Fuels?

200

Set of basic rules and principles for running a government.

What is a Constitution?

200

The scientific study of past cultures through the examination of artifacts and other evidence.

What is Archaeology?

300

The imaginary line drawn connecting the North and South Poles passing through Greenwich, England. Marks 0° of longitude.

What is the Prime Meridian?

300

The process of water changing from a liquid to a gas.

What is Evaporation?

300

Beliefs, customs, practices, and behaviors of a particular nation or group of people.

What is Culture?

300

Legal member of a country.

What is a Citizen?

300

The study of humankind in all aspects, especially development and culture.

What is Anthropology?

400

A point where day and night are nearly equal on Earth.

What is an Equinox?

400

The process of water changing from a gas back into a liquid.

What is Condensation?

400

The study of how people meet their wants and needs.

What is Economics?

400

Legal process in which an immigrant becomes a citizen.

What is Naturalization?

400

Bones and other remains preserved in rock.

What are Fossils?


500

A point where days are longest in one hemisphere and shortest in the other.

What is a Solstice?

500

The process of water falling from the sky back to the Earth.

What is Precipitation?

500

What is the difference between a renewable resource and a nonrenewable resource?

A renewable resource can be replaced quickly, but a nonrenewable resource takes millions of years to replace.

500

First 10 amendments of the U.S. Constitution.

What is the Bill of Rights?

500

List two of the three basic purposes of government.

Keep order, provide services, protect the common good.