1st & 2nd Amendment
The five rights in the first Amendment are what?
Speech
Religion
Press
Assemble
Petition Government
What is needed to search & seize property that is signed by a Judge?
Warrant
A person could not be charged with the same crime twice, this is called______________.
Double Jeopardy
Your trial must be within________number of days after your arrest.
100 Days
(Kansas 150)
The most common form of executions that take place in the United States
Lethal Injection
In the cases of Schenck v U.S. & Brandenburg v. Ohio, speech is protected unless.......
poses clear & present danger & inciting lawless actions.
This is needed to conduct a search, not the thing that is signed but what allows searched to take place.....upon____________.
Probable cause
This allows the government to take private property from people.
Eminent domain
Prosecutors and defendants may provide these, to help them in court by questioning them and allowing testimony.
Witnesses
In the United States today, roughly what percent of Americans support the use of the Death Penalty?
50-55%
This case made school-led prayer unconstitutional and supported the idea of separation of church and state.
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Your cell phone, computers, laptops, and electronic devices are all considered____________, requiring a judge to sign that thing needed to search.
Papers
Johnny is on trial for murder. The jury is discussing if he is guilty. Out of the 12 jury members, how many need to agree that Johnny is guilty to charge him with murder.
All (12)
This case led to ensuring that all defendants have a right to an Attorney even if they can't afford one.
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
What are the two exceptions to the Death Penalty, in other words, which two groups can't be executed?
Mentally Challenged & Juveniles
Felon/Felony
This case (New Jersey v. TLO) stated that what could happen to students in Public Schools.
Warrantless Searches that are reasonable can take place.
A________jury determines if there is enough evidence, a petite jury determines guilt.
Grand Jury
This philosophy states that the right action is the one that produces the most happiness for the greatest number.
Utilitarianism
This option is provided to those who are awaiting trial and must be paid to be released from jail or custody.
Bail
In 1934, FDR signed the National Firearms Act which eliminated the use or purchase of this kind of weapon.
Automatic fire weapons or Machine Guns
This is the rule at states if Police find evidence during an illegal search, it cannot be used against the individual in court.
Exclusionary Rule
What are the four things in your Miranda Rights (Warnings)?
Remain Silent
Anything you say can be used against you
Right to Attorney before speaking/present
Right to Attorney if you can't afford one
**Officer must ensure you understand these rights**
This theory states that people agree to give up some freedoms in exchange for safety and order from government.
Social Contract Theory
The term used for the amount set to be released from jail to be paid before someone can be released from custody before their trial takes place.
Bond