Name That Organism
Where Microbes Hang Out
Tools of Observation
Food Glorious Food
Disease
100

A general name for a prokaryotic cell that has peptidoglycan in its cell wall.

What is bacteria
100

A general term for microbes that live in extreme environments.

What are extremophiles?
100

This must be magnified at least 100 times in order to be seen.

What is yeast?

100

Milk or cream fermented by one or more kinds of heat loving bacteria.

What is yogurt?

100
A circular, scaly, itchy, or red rash that is caused by several different kinds of fungal infections

What is ringworm?

200

These are the tiniest microbes.  They are not considered to be cells because they have no cell wall or cell membrane. They cannot reproduce or grow on their own. In order to replicate, they have to invade other cells.

What are viruses?

200

Heat-loving microbes that grow optimally at hot temperatures.

What are Thermophiles?

200

This can only be seen when magnified 150,000 times.

What is a virus?

200

This is a baked mixture of ingredients including flour, water, and yeast. When yeast multiples and releases bubbles of gas it causes the dough to rise.

What is bread?

200

A disease that damages the protective lining of the stomach.  The most common cause is an infection by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori 

What is a stomach ulcer?
300

This group of microorganisms are prokaryotes, but don't have peptidoglycan in their wall and tend to live in extreme environments

What are archaea?
300
Types of microbes that love to live in highly acidic environments.

What are acidophiles?

300

Although they can be seen at 400x magnification, most of the time they are viewed at 1000x magnification using the oil immersion lens.

What are bacteria?

300

Cacao seeds must be fermented by yeast and bacteria in order for the complex flavors to form

What is chocolate?

300
A disease of the lungs caused by bacterium, Mycobacterium tuberculosis.  

What is tuberculosis?

400

This organism lives by absorbing nutrients from other living things or dead and decaying organisms.

What is a fungi?

400

Microbes that can grow in high salt concentrations

What are Halophiles?

400

A high magnification microscope that uses two lenses to compound (multiply) the level of magnification.

What is a compound microscope?

400

This is a dried meat mixture that is fermented by lactic acid producing bacteria.  The process produces acid that contribute to its flavor.

What is pepperoni sausage?

400

This is a serious plant disease caused by a fungus like protist that killed most Irish potato crops between 1845 and 1851.  

What is the Irish Potato Blight?

500

The three main groups of this type of organism are protozoa, algae, and slime molds.

What are protists?

500

Microbes that can grow in cold temperatures.

What are Psychrophiles?

500

Instead of light, this microscope works by scanning a beam of electrons onto the surface of a specimen. The beam is reflected back to form an image.

What is an Electron Microscope?

500

This finely cut raw cabbage has been fermented by various lactic acid bacteria

What is sauerkraut?
500

A disease of the blood that affects humans as well as animals such as cattle, deer, and camels. Bacillus anthracis, the bacterium that causes anthrax is typically found in the soil.

What is anthrax?