The 1st law of motion is also known as the law of ________.
inertia
Energy
What is the formula to calculate speed?
speed = distance/time
What are the units for work?
Joules
Formula for GPE and KE
GPE=mgh
KE=1/2mv2
The formula that describes the second law of motion is
F = ma
Waves that need to travel through a medium.
Mechanical waves
What are the correct units for acceleration?
m/s2
What is the formula for power?
Power = Work/Time
Units for energy
Joules
You pull up on the Earth
Waves that can travel through empty space
Electromagnetic waves
Billy travels east with a velocity of 5 m/s. It takes him 20 s. How far does he get?
100 m
An elderly gentleman (m=50 kg) climbs a flight of stairs in 90 seconds. A teenager (m=50 kg) climbs the stairs in 10 seconds. Who does more work?
The work is the same (W=Fd)
Halving an objects speed changes KE by:
1/4 (quarters it)
Calculate the weight of a blueberry doughnut that has a mass of 0.25 kg.
2.5 N
The most energetic type of electromagnetic radiation.
Gamma rays
The slope of a position time graph tells us:
speed/velocity
What happens to the power required if the time it takes to do work is cut in half?
Power doubles
Calculate the GPE of an object that is 20 kg and 30 m above the ground.
6000 J
An object with a mass of 20 kg falls toward the Earth. What does the force of air resistance need to be for the object to fall at terminal velocity?
About 200 N
What is the name of the symbol used to represent wavelength?
Lamdba
Distance: 1720 miles
Displacement: 1600 miles
Name 4 types of simple machines
Wedge, inclined plane, screw, pulley, wheel and axle, lever
An object with a mass of 2 kg has 400 J of GPE when it is 20 m above the ground. How much KE does it have when it is 5 m above the ground?
300 J