Landforms
Earth materials
minerals
Introduction to Rocks
General
100

landforms that reach the highest elevation

What are mountains?

100

a substance cannot be broken down into anything simpler

What is an element?

100

the phase of all minerals

What is solid?

100

rocks are made of two or more of these

What are minerals?

100

igeneous comes from the Latin ; ignis , which means this

What is fire?

200

landforms that are low areas between hills or mountains ; often containing streams

What are valleys?

200

process of changing from a gas to a liquid

What is condensation?


200

mineral or group of minerals from which a useful material can be extracted at a profit

What is an ore?

200

a repeated series of events that change rocks from one form to another

What is the rock cycle?

200

magma that is thick and slow is felsic. magma that is thinner and faster moving is this

What is mafic?

300

broad flat areas that are not too high above sea level

What are plains?

300

process of changing from a liquid to a gas

What is evaporation?

300

the main ore of aluminum

What is bauxite?

300

a type of rock formed from the cooling and hardening of molten rock

What is igneous?

300

the extrusive counterpart of granite ( intrusive ) 

What is rhyolite?

400

broad flat areas that are well above sea level

What are plateaus?

400

sun's energy comes from combining these

What are hydrogen atoms?

400

minerals prized for their rarity and beauty

What are gemstones?

400

a type of rock formed from the compacting and cementing of sediments

What is sedimentary ?

400

this is a rock that forms underground

what is intrusive?

500

low flat areas of land along the coast

What are coastal plains?

500

a form of energy released when atomic nuclei split or combine

What is nuclear or atomic energy?

500

the most abundant silicate, it weathers into clay

What is feldspar?

500

a type of rock that forms under extreme heat and pressure

What is metamorphic?

500

this is a rock which forms after it has molten material is on the surface

What is extrusive?