What are the 3 primary components of language that are represented in intersecting rings of skill.
Form, Content, & Use
Disorders that are present at birth are categorized as __________________ .
Congenital
A result of impaired sensitivity of the auditory system.
Hearing Disorder
Caregivers repeating the child's utterance into a mature form is known as _________________ .
Reformulation
Diffuse brain damage as a result of external force is the definition for ________________ .
Traumatic Brain Injury
How words are arranged in a sentence and are the ways in which one word may affect another word.
Syntax
The trachea or "windpipe" consists of bands of ____________ .
Cartilage
This term refers to the cause or origin of a disorder or disease. It may be important in the classification of a communication disorder.
Etiology
The articulatory system responsible for our ability to produce speech predominantly involves the _________
Oral Cavity
A neurological disorder that affects the ability to plan or program the movement of sequences necessary for accurate production of speech and language.
Child Apraxia of Speech
How we use language and is synonymous with our social skills.
Pragmatics
This is located on top of the trachea and appears to be suspended from the hyoid bone.
Larynx
A speech disorder that is caused by paralysis, weakness, or poor coordination of the muscles necessary for speech production.
Children engage in vocal play known as this ___________ by 4- 6 months.
Babbling
Selective mutism
The ways in which we move our body, or body language - which has an impact on our communication.
Kinesics
The Adam's apple is also known as the __________ and can be palpated to feel the the movement of muscles particularly during swallowing.
Thyroid prominence
Atypical production of speech sounds, interruption in the flow of speaking, or abnormal production an/or absence of voice quality.
Speech Disorder
Gooing or Cooing is produced by babies as early as ________ to _________ months.
1-3 months
Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts is a distinguishing characteristic of this disorder.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
A child who presents with social disinhibition or the inappropriate behaviors and inappropriate language for the social context would be demonstrating difficulties in this domain.
The vocal folds (abduct/adduct) __________ during respiration.
Abduct
A heterogenous group of disorders that are manifested by significant difficulties in the development and use of listening, speaking, reading, writing, reasoning, or math abilities.
Learning Disabilities
A unit of measure used to objectively gain data regarding a child's language acquisition, specifically how much the child is expressing, is known as the _____________ .
Mean Length of Utterance
Significantly more and longer instances of passive/disengaged and irrelevant behavior in school is a distinguishing characteristic of this syndrome.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome