Word Parts
Anatomical Directions & Planes
Movement Terms
Medical Abbreviations
Clinical Applications
100

This prefix means "slow".

What is brady?

100

This term means "towards the front of the body"

What is anterior?

100

This movement decreases the angle of a joint.

What is flexion?

100

This abbreviation stands for blood pressure.

What is BP?

100

The term gastritis refers to inflammation of this organ.

What is the stomach?

200

The suffix -itis refers to this condition.

What is inflammation? 

200

This plane divides the body into left and right halves.

What is sagittal?

200

This term means moving a limb away from the midline.

What is abduction?

200

This abbreviation means prescription.

What is Rx?

200

Physical therapists often use these two movements to improve joint mobility.

What are flexion and extension?

300

The root cardi- refers to this organ.

What is the heart?

300

The opposite of superior is this term.

What is inferior?

300

This term means moving a limb away from the midline.

What is rotation?

300

This abbreviation refers to heart rate.

What is HR?

300

Surgeons use this plane to divide the body into top and bottom sections.

What is transverse?

400

This combining form means "nerve". 

What is neur/o?

400

This term describes a structure closer to the midline.

What is medial?

400

This term means turning the palm upward.

What is supination?

400

This abbreviation is used for diagnosis.

What is Dx?

400

This directional term is used to describe a structure farther from the point of attachment.

What is distal?

500

The prfix hypo- means this in relation to normal levels.

What is under or below?

500

This cavity contains the brain.

What is the cranial cavity?

500

This movement combines flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.

What is circumduction?

500

This abbreviation stands for treatment.

What is Tx?

500

This movement term is used when lifting the shoulders upward.

What is elevation?