Sensory Integration
Sensory Systems
History of Occupational Therapy
100

Who is the founder of Sensory Integration Theory?

Jean Ayres

100

This system is engaged through sound

Auditory

100

Who is the mother of Occupational Therapy?

Eleanor Clark Slagel

200

Define Sensory Integration

The bodies ability to process and respond to sensory stimuli/input from the environment

200

This system is engaged through sight

Visual

200

Who is the Father of Occupational Therapy?

William Rush Dunton

300

What are the 3 main levels of Sensory Integration?

Proprioception, Vestibular and Tactile

300

This system recognizes pain, textures, pressure and temperature

Tactile system

300

What setting did Occupational Therapy originate?

Mental Health

400

What does the Wilbarger Brushing Protocol work to decrease?

tactile defensiveness

400

This system is responsible for orienting the body, detecting gravity, spatial orientation and responsible for balance. 

Vestibular

400

What was the main focus occupational therapy interventions initially?

Arts and crafts 

500

When would you trial weighted materials as a sensory intervention?

Proprioceptive deficiency

Difficulty attending

To aid in calming 

500

This system recognizes pressure applied through joints, muscles and tendons.

Proprioceptive

500

What was the role of an occupational therapist for soldiers returning from war?

Engaging in vocational and occupation based activities to increase participation in society