Porifera
Cnidarians
Both 1
Both 2
100

What is the hollow space called in a sponge?

Central cavity

100

Name some of the animals included in the cnidarian group.

Jellyfish, hydras, anemones and corals

100

What are porifera bodies covered with?

Pores

100

What does sessile mean?

Fixed to one place and that doesn't move

200

What is the large hole used to release water and waste substances called?

Osculum
200

What are the two basic body types of cnidarians?

Polyp and medusa

200

The porifera internal skeleton is made of rigid spines called what?

Spicules

300

What are the cells on the sponge's external layer called?

Pinacocytes

300

What type of reproduction do cnidarians normally use?

Medusae mostly sexually and polyps normally asexually through budding process

300

What are polyps internal skeletons formed of?

Spicules
300

How do sponges get food from water? What is the process called?

Filtration

400

What are the cells that form the pores which let water flow into the sponge called?

Porocytes

400

How do cnidarians interact?

Using tentacles that have cnidoblasts

400

What are polyps external skeletons made of?

Minerals

500

What are the cells that cover the inner cavity and create a stream of water called? They also filter food.

Choanocytes

500

What do we call it when some species have both polyp and medusa stages in their life? Consequently with both sexual and asexual phases too.

Alternation of generations

500

What type of skeleton do medusae have?

Hydrostatic skeleton

500

What is the definition of fragmentation?

Part of the organism breaks apart from its parent and grows into a separate genetically identical individual