Risky Business
Diversification
Conservative, Moderate, or Speculative?
Investment Scenarios
Financial Jargon
100

What is the definition of risk in investing?

Exposure to the chance of injury or loss.

100

Why is diversification important in investing?

It helps reduce risk by spreading investments across different types.

100

Investing in fixed-income stocks falls under what type of risk?

Conservative

100

Jamie wants safe, steady returns. Where should she invest?

Savings account or fixed-income stocks.

100

What is a portfolio?

A collection of financial investments like stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

200

Low risk typically results in high returns.

False

200

Name one diversification rule mentioned in the slideshow.

Select investments from at least three industries.

200

Buying growth stocks with better returns but moderate risk is called what?

Moderate risk.

200

Jamie’s brother advises buying a lottery ticket. What is the risk level?

Speculative.

200

What are dividends?

Payments made by a company to its shareholders, often from profits.

300

What is the relationship between high risk and returns?

High risk can lead to high returns, low returns, or losses.

300

What happens to your portfolio if one investment fails, but you’re diversified?

The value of the entire portfolio should not be wiped out.

300

Investing in a new company with an untested drug for smarter children is what type of risk?

Speculative

300

Jamie’s best friend suggests investing in Chevron. What is the potential risk level?

Moderate

300

Define “mutual fund.”

An investment vehicle that pools money from many investors to buy a diversified portfolio.

400

Give an example of a low-risk investment.

Fixed-income stocks.

400

Give an example of diversifying within the entertainment industry.

Invest in Disney (high cap) and a startup animation company (low cap).

400

What type of risk includes high dividends but slow value changes?

Conservative risk.

400

Why is putting money under a mattress not a good idea for investing?

It doesn’t earn returns and loses value to inflation

400

What does “high cap” mean in stock investments?

A company with a large market capitalization

500

Name a factor that determines a person’s risk tolerance.

Age, salary, financial obligations, or family situation.

500

What is a mutual fund, and how does it help with diversification?

A mutual fund pools money from many investors to buy a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities.

500

Which risk type has unpredictable outcomes but potential for high profits?

Speculative risk.

500

What’s one thing Jamie should learn before investing?

How risk and return are connected

500

What does it mean to invest in “low cap” stocks?

Investing in companies with small market capitalizations, often startups.