Ionic Bonds
The types of elements that make up an ionic bond.
What are metals and nonmetals?
The types of elements that make up a covalent bond.
What are nonmetals?
The types of elements that make up a metallic bond.
What are metals?
The name of the bond between sodium and chlorine.
What is sodium chloride?
The name of the bond CO
What is carbon monoxide?
An ionic bond usually has this solid structure.
What is a crystal lattice?
Name one of the diatomic elements.
What is hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine?
The property of metallic bonds that makes them conductive.
What are free flowing electrons?
The name of the bond between calcium and chlorine.
What is calcium chloride?
The name of the bond NCL3
What is nitrogen trichloride?
Ionic bonds are really strong, which results in this property.
What are high melting points? or What are high boiling points?
This happens to the electrons in a covalent bond.
What are shared electrons?
This property of metals makes them appear shiny.
What is luster?
The name of the bond Al2S3.
What is aluminum sulfide?
The symbol for phosphorus pentachloride.
What is PCl5?
Out of these three options, only one is true to ionic bonds. 1. There is a high electronegativity difference. 2. These bonds are often malleable. 3. These bonds are non conductive no matter what.
What is option one?
Out of these three options, only one is true to covalent bonds. 1. There is a high electronegativity difference. 2. These bonds are often malleable. 3. These bonds are non conductive no matter what.
What is option three?
Out of these three options, only one is true to metallic bonds. 1. There is a high electronegativity difference. 2. These bonds are often malleable. 3. These bonds are non conductive no matter what.
What is option two?
In the name of the bond between phosphorus and lithium, this element comes first.
What is lithium?
The meaning of the prefixes found in covalent bond names.
What are the amounts of each element?
Explain why ionic bonds are only conductive in water, after they have dissolved.
Because the ions are no longer held together in crystal form.
Explain why covalent bonds are non conductive.
Because their electrons are shared between the nuclei and cannot move freely.
Explain why metallic substances are malleable.
Because their electrons are free flowing among the nuclei so the bonds do not break.
Explain how the naming of ionic bonds works.
The cation is listed first, then the anion follows.
Distinguish when an element in a covalent bond name would need a prefix.
The first element only needs a prefix if there is more than one. The second element always needs a prefix, even if there is only one.